A nurse is providing education to a client with a history of peptic ulcer disease on preventive strategies. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include to help prevent ulcer recurrence?

"Avoid smoking and limit alcohol intake to reduce stomach irritation."

"Consume a high-fat diet to promote healing of the ulcerated areas."

"Engage in strenuous exercise immediately after meals to aid digestion."

"Take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) regularly for pain relief."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Smoking and excessive alcohol intake can irritate the stomach lining and increase the risk of peptic ulcer recurrence. Avoiding these substances is important for promoting healing and preventing further damage.

Choice B reason:

Consuming a high-fat diet is not recommended for peptic ulcer prevention. High-fat foods can stimulate acid production and worsen symptoms for clients with peptic ulcers.

Choice C reason:

Engaging in strenuous exercise immediately after meals is not advisable, as it can increase the risk of acid reflux and worsen symptoms for clients with peptic ulcers.

Choice D reason:

Regular use of NSAIDs can increase the risk of developing peptic ulcers and is not a preventive strategy for clients with a history of peptic ulcer disease.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Frequent consumption of spicy foods or citrus fruits can irritate the stomach lining and increase the risk of peptic ulcer development.

Choice B reason:

Family history of lung diseases is not directly related to the risk of peptic ulcer disease. However, family history of peptic ulcers or gastrointestinal conditions is relevant for risk assessment.

Choice C reason:

Experiencing frequent headaches is not a direct risk factor for peptic ulcer disease. However, the nurse should assess for other risk factors and medical history during the health screening.

Choice D reason:

Regular physical exercise is important for overall health, but it is not a direct risk factor for peptic ulcer disease. The nurse should focus on risk factors related to diet, medication use, and other medical conditions.

QUESTIONS

A. "The endoscopy will examine your esophagus and stomach for any abnormalities." B. "This procedure will assess the blood flow to your intestines and colon." C. "The endoscopy will evaluate your kidney function and urinary system." D. "This procedure will help diagnose conditions in your lower digestive tract."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. An upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible tube with a camera (endoscope) to visualize the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. It helps identify abnormalities, such as peptic ulcers, inflammation, or tumors.

Choice B reason:

Assessing blood flow to the intestines and colon is not the purpose of an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. This procedure focuses on the upper digestive tract.

Choice C reason:

Evaluating kidney function and the urinary system is unrelated to an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, which focuses on the upper digestive tract.

Choice D reason:

Diagnosing conditions in the lower digestive tract is not the purpose of an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Lower digestive tract evaluations are typically done using colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy.

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A nurse is providing education to a client with a history of peptic ulcer disease on preventive strategies. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include to help prevent ulcer recurrence?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is conducting a health screening for peptic ulcer disease risk factors in a community setting. Which of the following questions should the nurse include in the assessment?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with peptic ulcer disease is scheduled for an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A client with peptic ulcer disease reports experiencing frequent abdominal pain, especially during mealtimes. Which of the following nursing interventions should the nurse implement to alleviate the client's pain?

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