A client with a prescription for "do not resuscitate" (DNR) begins to manifest signs of impending death. After notifying the family of the client's status, what priority action should the nurse implement)
The client's need for pain medication should be determined.
The nurse manager should be updated on the client's status
The client's status should be conveyed to the chaplain.
The impending signs of death should be documented
The Correct Answer is A
A. Determining the client's need for pain medication is a priority to ensure comfort and manage symptoms as the client approaches end of life.
B. Updating the nurse manager on the client's status is important, but it is not the priority action in terms of direct client care.
C. Conveying the client's status to the chaplain may be part of holistic care, but the immediate physical needs of the client take precedence.
D. Documenting the impending signs of death is essential for medical records, but addressing the client's comfort needs is the priority.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Determining the patient's need for pain medication is a priority to ensure the patient's comfort during the end-of-life care process. Pain management is a critical aspect of palliative care and should be addressed promptly.
B. Updating the nurse manager on the patient's status is important but is not the immediate priority. The nurse manager's awareness does not directly impact the patient's comfort or care at the moment of impending death.
C. Conveying the patient's status to the chaplain may be part of the holistic care approach and can provide spiritual support to the patient and family, but it is not the first priority in terms of the patient's immediate physical needs.
D. Documenting the impending signs of death is essential for legal and medical records; however, it is secondary to addressing the patient's immediate needs, such as pain relief.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Reinforce the need for adequate hydration: Adequate hydration is essential for liquefying secretions in the lungs, especially in clients with COPD who may have increased mucus production. Proper hydration also supports cardiovascular function, particularly in clients with peripheral vascular disease.
B. Provide typed instructions for healthy diet selections: While diet is important for overall health, hydration is the priority in this scenario due to the client's respiratory and vascular conditions.
C. Explain a daily regimen: While educating the client about a daily regimen is important, ensuring adequate hydration takes precedence in this situation.
D. Demonstrate specific strengthening exercises: While exercise is beneficial for clients with COPD and PVD, ensuring proper hydration is more critical for respiratory and cardiovascular function in this scenario.
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