The daughter of an older woman who has Parkinson's disease, calls the clinic and reports that her mother has been confused for the past week. Which action(s) should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
Determine if the mother has recently experienced a fall.
Review the client's current food and medication allergies.
Encourage increased intake of high protein foods.
Instruct the daughter to check her mother's temperature.
Ask if the mother is experiencing any pain with
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
A. Confusion can be a sign of a concussion or other injury resulting from a fall, which is a common risk for individuals with Parkinson's disease.
B. Reviewing the client's current food and medication allergies is important as allergies can contribute to confusion if the client is exposed to an allergen.
C. Encouraging increased intake of high protein foods is generally recommended for individuals with Parkinson's disease, but it is not directly related to the acute onset of confusion.
D. Checking the mother's temperature is a direct action to assess for infection, which can be a cause of acute confusion, especially in older adults.
E. Pain with urination could indicate a urinary tract infection, which is another common cause of confusion in the elderly. It is important to assess for this possibility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Applying the positive airway pressure (PAP) device is crucial for managing obstructive sleep apnea (OSA and ensuring the client receives continuous positive airway pressure during sleep to prevent airway obstruction.
B. Elevating the head of the bed may be helpful in managing OSA, but ensuring the client uses the PAP device takes precedence.
C. Removing dentures or other oral appliances may improve comfort but is not as essential as ensuring proper use of the PAP device.
D. Lifting and locking the side rails may be important for safety but is not directly related to managing OSA.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Notify the emergency response team of the client's seizure: While the seizure is significant, it lasted less than 1 minute and resolved spontaneously. There is no need to call an emergency response team unless complications arise or the seizure becomes prolonged.
B. Keep orienting the client to time and space until he is less confused: While supportive, this is not the priority. Postictal confusion is expected and does not usually require active reorientation until the client regains baseline status.
C. Explain the postictal state that usually follows seizures: Providing reassurance and education to the spouse about postictal symptoms (such as confusion, lethargy, and altered responsiveness) is appropriate and therapeutic. It addresses her concern while monitoring the client for further changes.
D. Ask the wife to wait outside the room until the nurse can talk with her: This action excludes the spouse unnecessarily and delays communication. Involving the family promotes trust and understanding.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.