The nurse is caring for a client who arrives at the emergency department with reports of experiencing dizziness and difficulty walking to the bathroom. The nurse observes right-sided weakness and sluggish enunciation of speech. After obtaining vital signs, the nurse should implement which intervention?
Initiate bilateral intermittent sequential pneumatic compression devices.
Place an indwelling urinary catheter and measure strict intake and output.
Notify the stroke team to assist with acute assessment and management.
Administer aspirin to prevent further clot formation and platelet clumping.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: While pneumatic compression devices are used for DVT prevention, they are not the immediate intervention for suspected stroke.
Choice B reason: Placing an indwelling urinary catheter is not the first-line intervention for a patient with suspected stroke symptoms.
Choice C reason: Notifying the stroke team is the most appropriate action as the patient's symptoms suggest a possible stroke, requiring urgent evaluation and management.
Choice D reason: Aspirin may be used in the management of stroke, but only after a stroke has been confirmed and not as an immediate intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","F"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Walking frequently during recovery is essential for preventing blood clots, improving circulation, and aiding in the healing process. It is recommended for patients to start with short, frequent walks and gradually increase the distance as tolerated. This helps to enhance physical activity and supports weight loss maintenance post-surgery.
Choice B reason: After bariatric surgery, patients are typically started on a clear liquid diet and then advanced to full liquids before progressing to pureed foods and eventually solid foods. This gradual progression is necessary to allow the stomach to heal and to avoid complications such as leaks or obstructions at the surgical site.
Choice D reason: Patients who have undergone bariatric surgery are at risk for nutritional deficiencies due to the reduced intake and absorption of nutrients. Therefore, taking prescribed vitamin and mineral supplements is crucial to prevent deficiencies and ensure adequate nutrition.
Choice F reason: Starting with room temperature water can help prevent discomfort and gastrointestinal symptoms that may occur when drinking cold fluids after surgery. Room temperature fluids are generally better tolerated in the immediate postoperative period.
Choice C reason: While weight loss is expected after bariatric surgery, it is not accurate to anticipate that weight loss will continue with a normal diet. Patients must adhere to a specific postoperative diet and lifestyle changes to ensure continued weight loss and avoid weight regain.
Choice E reason: Ovulation and fertility can be affected by significant weight loss; however, it is not appropriate to expect an immediate return of ovulation post-surgery. Fertility changes can vary from person to person and may take time.
Choice G reason: Encouraging three large meals a day is contrary to the recommended dietary guidelines post-bariatric surgery. Patients are advised to eat small, frequent meals to accommodate the reduced stomach capacity and to prevent symptoms of dumping syndrome.
Choice H reason: Dietician appointments are not optional but are a critical component of postoperative care. Regular follow-up with a dietician ensures that patients receive personalized nutritional guidance and support as they adjust to their new dietary habits.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: The immediate safety of the client is at risk. A person with dementia who is missing poses a potential danger to themselves due to confusion and the inability to navigate safely in their environment.
Choice B reason: While medication adherence is important for a client with schizophrenia, it does not present an immediate life-threatening situation. The nurse can return this call after addressing more urgent safety concerns.
Choice C reason: Physical altercations at school are serious, but if the child is safe and not in immediate danger, this call can be returned following more urgent issues.
Choice D reason: Sexual dysfunction can significantly affect quality of life, but it is not an immediate safety concern. This call should be returned after more urgent calls have been addressed.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.