A client with Alzheimer's disease has lost all sense of time and place and has developed visual agnosia. The client is in which of the following stages of Alzheimer's disease?
Intermediate stage
severe stage
end stage
early stage
The Correct Answer is B
A: The intermediate stage might not show severe disorientation or visual agnosia.
B: In the severe stage, clients exhibit major confusion about what’s happening around them and may not recognize family members or themselves.
C: The end stage typically involves near-total dependence on caregivers for daily living activities.
D: Early-stage symptoms are usually mild like forgetfulness of recent events.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Frontal dementia (or frontotemporal dementia) is characterized by changes in personality and behavior, not directly linked to cardiovascular disease.
B: Lewy body dementia involves protein deposits in nerve cells and is known for its distinctive sleep disturbances and hallucinations.
C: Alzheimer’s is the most common form of dementia but is typically associated with age-related neurodegenerative changes rather than directly with cardiovascular disease.
D: Vascular dementia is directly associated with conditions that block or reduce blood flow to the brain, often due to cardiovascular disease.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A: Panic disorder involves unexpected and repeated episodes of intense fear.
B: Obsessive-compulsive disorder is characterized by unwanted repeated thoughts (obsessions) and actions (compulsions).
C: PTSD involves re-experiencing a traumatic event through flashbacks and nightmares, fitting the client’s description.
D: Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder involving a fear of places and situations that might cause panic, helplessness, or embarrassment.
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