Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A client with Ankylosing Spondylitis is at risk for which of the following complications?

Kidney stones.

Decreased risk of osteoporosis.

Reduced lung capacity.

Improved cardiovascular health.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

"Kidney stones." Kidney stones are not a common complication of Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS).

While AS primarily affects the spine and joints, it does not directly increase the risk of kidney stones.

Therefore, this choice is not the correct answer.

Choice B rationale:

"Decreased risk of osteoporosis." AS is associated with an increased risk of osteoporosis, not a decreased risk.

The chronic inflammation and reduced mobility associated with AS can contribute to bone loss, making osteoporosis a potential complication.

Choice C rationale:

"Reduced lung capacity." Reduced lung capacity is a known complication of AS.

In severe cases, AS can lead to restrictive lung disease due to the fusion of the ribs to the spine.

This can restrict lung expansion and reduce lung capacity, leading to respiratory issues.

Choice D rationale:

"Improved cardiovascular health." AS itself does not typically lead to improved cardiovascular health.

In fact, chronic inflammation associated with AS may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Therefore, this choice is not the correct answer.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) are not typically considered first-line treatment for Ankylosing Spondylitis.

While they are used in some cases, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the primary first-line treatment for reducing inflammation and relieving pain in this condition.

Choice B rationale:

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are considered the first-line treatment for Ankylosing Spondylitis.

They help reduce inflammation and alleviate pain in affected individuals.

This class of medication is often effective in managing the symptoms of the disease.

Choice C rationale:

Biologic agents are typically reserved for individuals with Ankylosing Spondylitis who do not respond adequately to NSAIDs or have severe, progressive disease.

They are not the first-line treatment option.

Choice D rationale:

Corticosteroids may be used in some cases to manage acute symptoms or as a short-term intervention, but they are not considered the first-line treatment for Ankylosing Spondylitis due to their potential side effects and limited long-term efficacy.

A. "My pain is constant throughout the day.” B. "My pain is worse with physical activity.” C. "My pain is relieved by heat therapy.” D. "My pain radiates to my buttocks.”

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The hallmark symptom of Ankylosing Spondylitis is lower back pain and stiffness that worsens in the morning or after periods of inactivity but improves with physical activity.

This is known as inflammatory back pain, which is characteristic of Ankylosing Spondylitis.

The pain is typically most severe in the morning and gradually improves with activity as the day progresses.

This pattern is due to the inflammatory nature of the condition, and it distinguishes Ankylosing Spondylitis from other causes of lower back pain.

Choice B rationale:

This statement is incorrect.

Pain in Ankylosing Spondylitis typically worsens with inactivity and improves with physical activity, which is the opposite of what is described here.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is incorrect.

Heat therapy may provide some temporary relief for muscle tension or minor aches, but it is not the primary method of relieving pain associated with Ankylosing Spondylitis.

Choice D rationale:

This statement is incorrect.

Pain radiating to the buttocks is not the hallmark symptom of Ankylosing Spondylitis.

While some individuals with the condition may experience radiating pain, it is not the defining characteristic of the disease.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client with Ankylosing Spondylitis is at risk for which of the following complications?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client about the pharmacological management of Ankylosing Spondylitis.Which class of medications is considered the first-line treatment to reduce inflammation and relieve pain in this condition?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with Ankylosing Spondylitis asks the nurse about treatment options. What should the nurse include in the response?

A nurse is discussing the causes of Ankylosing Spondylitis with a patient.Which statement accurately describes a risk factor associated with this condition?

A nurse is discussing preventive measures for Ankylosing Spondylitis with a patient.What advice should the nurse provide to the patient?

A nurse is assessing a patient with Ankylosing Spondylitis.Select all the appropriate nursing interventions for this patient.

During a nursing assessment of a client with Ankylosing Spondylitis, the nurse notes limited range of motion in the client's spine, resulting in decreased flexibility.Which nursing intervention is appropriate for this client?

A client with Ankylosing Spondylitis is curious about the disease's pathophysiology.What explanation by the nurse is correct?

A client with Ankylosing Spondylitis asks the nurse about treatment options.What should the nurse include in the response?

During a nursing assessment of a client with Ankylosing Spondylitis, the nurse observes that the client is experiencing buttock pain and stiffness that may radiate to the hips and thighs.Which statement made by the client aligns with the symptom of sacroiliitis associated with this condition?