A client with BPH complains of difficulty starting a urine stream and a weak urine flow. The nurse should recognize these symptoms as indicative of:

Acute urinary retention

Urinary incontinence

Stress urinary incontinence

Obstructive voiding symptoms

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Acute urinary retention is characterized by the sudden inability to pass urine, resulting in severe pain and discomfort. Difficulty starting a urine stream and a weak urine flow are characteristic of obstructive voiding symptoms, not acute urinary retention.

B. Urinary incontinence refers to the involuntary loss of urine and is not associated with difficulty starting a urine stream or a weak urine flow.

C. Stress urinary incontinence is a type of urinary incontinence characterized by urine leakage during activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure, such as coughing, sneezing, or laughing. It is not related to the symptoms described in the question.

D. This is the correct answer. Difficulty starting a urine stream and a weak urine flow are obstructive voiding symptoms commonly seen in clients with BPH due to the enlargement of the prostate gland, which obstructs the urethra.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A urodynamic study is not used to determine the size of the prostate gland. It is primarily focused on assessing bladder and urinary function.

B. A urodynamic study is not used to assess renal function and kidney health. It is a diagnostic test focused on evaluating the lower urinary tract and bladder function.

C. This is the correct answer. A urodynamic study is a diagnostic test used to evaluate the pressure and flow of urine during voiding. It provides valuable information about the lower urinary tract's function, including bladder capacity, detrusor muscle activity, and the presence of any obstructions or abnormalities.

D. A urodynamic study is not used to evaluate the bladder's capacity directly, but it does assess bladder function during voiding.

A. Remove the entire prostate gland B. Relieve urinary retention C. Reduce prostate size D. Improve fertility

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a surgical procedure that removes only a portion of the enlarged prostate gland, not the entire gland.

B. This is a potential benefit of TURP, but the primary purpose of the procedure is to reduce the size of the prostate to relieve urinary obstruction and improve urinary flow.

C. This is the correct answer. TURP is performed to reduce the size of the prostate gland, which is causing urinary obstruction due to BPH.

D. TURP does not have a direct impact on fertility, as it does not affect the production or release of sperm.

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A client with BPH complains of difficulty starting a urine stream and a weak urine flow. The nurse should recognize these symptoms as indicative of:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with suspected BPH is scheduled for a urodynamic study. The nurse should explain that this test is primarily used to:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing preoperative education to a client scheduled for a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for BPH. The nurse should inform the client about the purpose of this surgical procedure, which is to:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with suspected BPH is scheduled for a prostate-specific antigen (PS

A nurse is caring for a client with BPH who suddenly reports severe pain in the lower abdomen, groin, and testicles. The nurse should suspect:

A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's urinalysis as part of the diagnostic evaluation for BPH. Which finding should the nurse expect to be associated with BPH?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected BPH. Which symptom is most commonly associated with this condition?

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A nurse is educating a client about risk factors for developing BPH. Which risk factor should the nurse include in the teaching?

A client with BPH is experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The nurse should recognize that this complication is likely due to:

A client with BPH is experiencing urinary frequency and nocturia. The nurse should advise the client to limit fluid intake at which time of the day to reduce nighttime awakenings?