A nurse is assessing a client with BPH and notes that the client has a distended bladder and reports difficulty starting the urinary stream. What intervention should the nurse prioritize?

Encourage the client to increase fluid intake.

Assist the client in finding a comfortable position for voiding.

Teach the client relaxation techniques to reduce stress.

Catheterize the client to relieve urinary retention.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Encouraging the client to increase fluid intake would be inappropriate in this case, as the client already has a distended bladder and difficulty starting the urinary stream, which are signs of urinary retention.

B. While assisting the client in finding a comfortable position for voiding is important, it will not relieve the current urinary retention.

C. Teaching the client relaxation techniques is beneficial for overall health, but it will not address the immediate issue of urinary retention.

D. This is the correct answer. Catheterization is necessary to relieve urinary retention and drain the distended bladder.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. This statement is correct. Caffeinated beverages can irritate the bladder and worsen BPH symptoms, so it's best to avoid them.

B. This statement is incorrect. Limiting fluid intake, especially in the evening, can help reduce nighttime urination in clients with BPH.

C. This statement is correct. Pelvic floor exercises, such as Kegel exercises, can help strengthen the pelvic muscles and improve urine flow in BPH.

D. This statement is incorrect. Over-the-counter cold medications containing decongestants can worsen BPH symptoms by constricting blood vessels, including those in the prostate, and can lead to urinary retention.

A. Young age B. Family history of BPH C. High intake of dairy products D. Sedentary lifestyle

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Young age is not a risk factor for developing BPH. BPH is more common in older men, typically over the age of 50.

B. This is the correct answer. Family history of BPH is considered a risk factor, suggesting a genetic predisposition to developing the condition.

C. High intake of dairy products is not a well-established risk factor for BPH. However, some studies have suggested a potential link between calcium intake and BPH risk, but more research is needed.

D. A sedentary lifestyle may contribute to overall health issues but is not a specific risk factor for BPH.

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A nurse is assessing a client with BPH and notes that the client has a distended bladder and reports difficulty starting the urinary stream. What intervention should the nurse prioritize?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client with BPH about managing symptoms. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client about risk factors for developing BPH. Which risk factor should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with BPH is experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The nurse should recognize that this complication is likely due to:

A nurse is providing preoperative education to a client scheduled for a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for BPH. The nurse should inform the client about the purpose of this surgical procedure, which is to:

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected BPH. Which symptom is most commonly associated with this condition?

A client with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) seeks medical advice. The nurse anticipates that the initial diagnostic evaluation for BPH will likely include:

A client with BPH is experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The nurse should recognize this as a potential complication due to:

A nurse is preparing a client for a transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) to evaluate the prostate gland. What information should the nurse provide to the client about the procedure?

A client with BPH is experiencing urinary frequency and urgency. Which dietary modification should the nurse recommend to the client to help manage these symptoms?