A client with BPH is experiencing urinary frequency and urgency. Which dietary modification should the nurse recommend to the client to help manage these symptoms?
Increase calcium intake
Limit fluid intake
Avoid caffeine and alcohol
Eat a high-protein diet
The Correct Answer is C
A. Increasing calcium intake is not specifically indicated for managing urinary frequency and urgency in clients with BPH.
B. Limiting fluid intake, especially in the evening, may help reduce nighttime urination, but it is not advisable to restrict fluids excessively, as dehydration can lead to other health problems.
C. This is the correct answer. Caffeine and alcohol are diuretics that can increase urine production and exacerbate urinary frequency and urgency in clients with BPH. Recommending the avoidance of these substances may help alleviate symptoms.
D. Eating a high-protein diet is not specifically indicated for managing urinary frequency and urgency in clients with BPH.
Questions
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the correct answer. Alpha-blockers are commonly prescribed as the first-line medication for BPH. They relax the smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, improving urinary flow and reducing LUTS.
B. Antibiotics are prescribed if the client has a urinary tract infection, but they do not directly address BPH symptoms.
C. Diuretics are not typically used to treat BPH.
D. Anticholinergics are used to treat overactive bladder symptoms, which are not specific to BPH-related LUTS.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While urinary tract infections can occur in clients with BPH, they do not typically present with severe pain in the lower abdomen, groin, and testicles.
B. Testicular cancer does not typically cause pain in the lower abdomen and is not directly related to BPH.
C. This is the correct answer. Severe pain in the lower abdomen, groin, and testicles can be indicative of kidney stones, which may occur as a complication of BPH. Urinary retention and stasis in the bladder can lead to the formation of stones.
D. Prostate cancer may cause symptoms similar to BPH, but sudden severe pain in the lower abdomen, groin, and testicles is not a typical presentation of prostate cancer.
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