A client with BPH is experiencing urinary frequency and urgency. Which dietary modification should the nurse recommend to the client to help manage these symptoms?
Increase calcium intake
Limit fluid intake
Avoid caffeine and alcohol
Eat a high-protein diet
The Correct Answer is C
A. Increasing calcium intake is not specifically indicated for managing urinary frequency and urgency in clients with BPH.
B. Limiting fluid intake, especially in the evening, may help reduce nighttime urination, but it is not advisable to restrict fluids excessively, as dehydration can lead to other health problems.
C. This is the correct answer. Caffeine and alcohol are diuretics that can increase urine production and exacerbate urinary frequency and urgency in clients with BPH. Recommending the avoidance of these substances may help alleviate symptoms.
D. Eating a high-protein diet is not specifically indicated for managing urinary frequency and urgency in clients with BPH.
Questions
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the correct answer. Difficulty starting a urine stream is a common symptom of BPH and occurs because the enlarged prostate compresses the urethra, obstructing the flow of urine.
B. Bladder spasms causing urinary retention are not a typical symptom of BPH.
C. Excessive fluid intake may lead to increased urinary frequency, but it is not directly related to difficulty starting a urine stream in BPH.
D. An enlarged bladder compressing the urethra is not a common symptom of BPH. Instead, it is the enlarged prostate that causes the obstruction.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Chronic kidney disease is not directly related to hematuria in clients with BPH. Hematuria is not a typical symptom of kidney disease.
B. While urinary tract infections may cause hematuria, it is more commonly associated with bladder stones in clients with BPH.
C. Prostate cancer may cause hematuria, but it is less common than other potential complications.
D. This is the correct answer. Hematuria in clients with BPH may be due to the presence of bladder stones. Urinary retention and stasis can lead to the formation of stones in the bladder, which may cause bleeding and hematuria.
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