A client with BPH complains of dribbling and difficulty fully emptying the bladder after urination. The nurse should identify these symptoms as indicative of:
Overflow urinary incontinence
Stress urinary incontinence
Postvoid dribbling
Urinary urgency
The Correct Answer is C
A. Overflow urinary incontinence is characterized by constant or frequent dribbling of urine due to the bladder's inability to empty fully. It is not specifically related to postvoid dribbling.
B. Stress urinary incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine during activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure, such as coughing, sneezing, or laughing. It is not directly related to postvoid dribbling.
C. This is the correct answer. Postvoid dribbling refers to the leakage of urine that occurs immediately after completing urination. It is often seen in clients with BPH due to the enlarged prostate obstructing the urethra, leading to incomplete bladder emptying and residual urine left in the urethra.
D. Urinary urgency is the sudden and strong desire to urinate and is not specifically related to postvoid dribbling.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Dysuria can be associated with urinary tract infections but is not a typical symptom of BPH.
B. Hematuria may indicate other urological conditions but is not a primary symptom of BPH.
C. This is the correct answer. Urinary frequency, especially during the night (nocturiA. , is a common symptom of BPH. It occurs due to the enlarged prostate compressing the urethra and obstructing urine flow.
D. Rectal pain and discomfort are not typical symptoms of BPH.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Encouraging the client to increase fluid intake would be inappropriate in this case, as the client already has a distended bladder and difficulty starting the urinary stream, which are signs of urinary retention.
B. While assisting the client in finding a comfortable position for voiding is important, it will not relieve the current urinary retention.
C. Teaching the client relaxation techniques is beneficial for overall health, but it will not address the immediate issue of urinary retention.
D. This is the correct answer. Catheterization is necessary to relieve urinary retention and drain the distended bladder.
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