A client with BPH complains of dribbling and difficulty fully emptying the bladder after urination. The nurse should identify these symptoms as indicative of:
Overflow urinary incontinence
Stress urinary incontinence
Postvoid dribbling
Urinary urgency
The Correct Answer is C
A. Overflow urinary incontinence is characterized by constant or frequent dribbling of urine due to the bladder's inability to empty fully. It is not specifically related to postvoid dribbling.
B. Stress urinary incontinence is the involuntary loss of urine during activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure, such as coughing, sneezing, or laughing. It is not directly related to postvoid dribbling.
C. This is the correct answer. Postvoid dribbling refers to the leakage of urine that occurs immediately after completing urination. It is often seen in clients with BPH due to the enlarged prostate obstructing the urethra, leading to incomplete bladder emptying and residual urine left in the urethra.
D. Urinary urgency is the sudden and strong desire to urinate and is not specifically related to postvoid dribbling.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a surgical procedure that removes only a portion of the enlarged prostate gland, not the entire gland.
B. This is a potential benefit of TURP, but the primary purpose of the procedure is to reduce the size of the prostate to relieve urinary obstruction and improve urinary flow.
C. This is the correct answer. TURP is performed to reduce the size of the prostate gland, which is causing urinary obstruction due to BPH.
D. TURP does not have a direct impact on fertility, as it does not affect the production or release of sperm.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This statement is correct. Caffeinated beverages can irritate the bladder and worsen BPH symptoms, so it's best to avoid them.
B. This statement is incorrect. Limiting fluid intake, especially in the evening, can help reduce nighttime urination in clients with BPH.
C. This statement is correct. Pelvic floor exercises, such as Kegel exercises, can help strengthen the pelvic muscles and improve urine flow in BPH.
D. This statement is incorrect. Over-the-counter cold medications containing decongestants can worsen BPH symptoms by constricting blood vessels, including those in the prostate, and can lead to urinary retention.
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