A client asks the nurse, "What is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia?" Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

"BPH is a malignant tumor that forms in the prostate gland."

"BPH is an enlargement of the prostate gland that is non-cancerous."

"BPH is an infection of the prostate gland caused by bacteria."

"BPH is a condition where the prostate gland is absent at birth."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) This statement is not correct. BPH is a non-cancerous condition, not a malignant tumor.

B) This is the correct answer. BPH is characterized by the enlargement of the prostate gland, which is non-cancerous and benign.

C) This statement is not correct. BPH is not an infection of the prostate gland but rather an enlargement.

D) This statement is not correct. BPH does not involve the absence of the prostate gland; it is an enlargement of the gland.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Decreased urine production is not a common complication of BPH. Instead, BPH leads to urinary retention and incomplete bladder emptying.

B. This is the correct answer. BPH can lead to urinary retention, allowing bacteria to multiply and colonize the prostate, increasing the risk of recurrent UTIs.

C. Increased bladder capacity is not a complication of BPH. Instead, the enlarged prostate obstructs the flow of urine, leading to urinary retention and incomplete emptying.

D. Inadequate fluid intake may contribute to UTIs, but the primary reason for recurrent UTIs in BPH is the bacterial colonization of the prostate due to urinary retention.

A. Presence of glucose in the urine B. Elevated white blood cell count C. Presence of bacteria in the urine D. Hematuria (blood in the urinE.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The presence of glucose in the urine is indicative of diabetes mellitus and is not directly related to BPH.

B. An elevated white blood cell count in the urine may indicate a urinary tract infection or inflammation but is not specific to BPH.

C. The presence of bacteria in the urine is indicative of a urinary tract infection and is not specific to BPH.

D. This is the correct answer. Hematuria (blood in the urinE. can be associated with BPH due to irritation or trauma to the urinary tract caused by the enlarged prostate. Hematuria may be gross (visiblE. or microscopic and should be further evaluated to determine its cause.

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A client asks the nurse, "What is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia?" Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with BPH is experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The nurse should recognize this as a potential complication due to:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's urinalysis as part of the diagnostic evaluation for BPH. Which finding should the nurse expect to be associated with BPH?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with BPH is prescribed a combination therapy of an alpha-blocker and a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor. The nurse should explain that this combination is used to:

A client with BPH is experiencing nocturia and has reported difficulty sleeping due to frequent nighttime urination. The nurse should recognize these symptoms as related to:

A nurse is caring for a client with BPH who suddenly reports severe pain in the lower abdomen, groin, and testicles. The nurse should suspect:

A nurse is caring for a client who underwent a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for BPH. Which intervention should the nurse include in the postoperative care plan?

A client with suspected BPH is scheduled for a prostate-specific antigen (PS

A nurse is reviewing the discharge instructions for a client who underwent a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for BPH. Which activity restriction should the nurse include in the education?

A nurse is educating a client about the symptoms of BPH. Which symptom should the nurse include in the teaching as a potential complication of BPH?

A client with BPH reports experiencing difficulty starting the urinary stream and a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying. The nurse should recognize these symptoms as: