A client with suspected BPH is scheduled for a urodynamic study. The nurse should explain that this test is primarily used to:

Determine the size of the prostate gland

Assess renal function and kidney health

Measure the pressure and flow of urine

Evaluate the bladder's capacity

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. A urodynamic study is not used to determine the size of the prostate gland. It is primarily focused on assessing bladder and urinary function.

B. A urodynamic study is not used to assess renal function and kidney health. It is a diagnostic test focused on evaluating the lower urinary tract and bladder function.

C. This is the correct answer. A urodynamic study is a diagnostic test used to evaluate the pressure and flow of urine during voiding. It provides valuable information about the lower urinary tract's function, including bladder capacity, detrusor muscle activity, and the presence of any obstructions or abnormalities.

D. A urodynamic study is not used to evaluate the bladder's capacity directly, but it does assess bladder function during voiding.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Dysuria can be associated with urinary tract infections but is not a typical symptom of BPH.

B. Hematuria may indicate other urological conditions but is not a primary symptom of BPH.

C. This is the correct answer. Urinary frequency, especially during the night (nocturiA. , is a common symptom of BPH. It occurs due to the enlarged prostate compressing the urethra and obstructing urine flow.

D. Rectal pain and discomfort are not typical symptoms of BPH.

A. Alpha-blockers B. Antibiotics C. Diuretics D. Anticholinergics

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This is the correct answer. Alpha-blockers are commonly prescribed as the first-line medication for BPH. They relax the smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, improving urinary flow and reducing LUTS.

B. Antibiotics are prescribed if the client has a urinary tract infection, but they do not directly address BPH symptoms.

C. Diuretics are not typically used to treat BPH.

D. Anticholinergics are used to treat overactive bladder symptoms, which are not specific to BPH-related LUTS.

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A client with suspected BPH is scheduled for a urodynamic study. The nurse should explain that this test is primarily used to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected BPH. Which symptom is most commonly associated with this condition?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with BPH is experiencing bothersome lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). The nurse should anticipate the healthcare provider to prescribe:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who underwent a TURP for BPH. Which instruction should the nurse include regarding catheter care?

A nurse is providing education to a client with BPH about managing symptoms. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A nurse is preparing a client for a transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) to evaluate the prostate gland. What information should the nurse provide to the client about the procedure?

A client with BPH is experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The nurse should identify which factor as contributing to this complication?

A client reports a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying and a feeling of "fullness" in the lower abdomen. The nurse should document this as:

A nurse is caring for a client with BPH who suddenly reports severe pain in the lower abdomen, groin, and testicles. The nurse should suspect:

A nurse is caring for a client with BPH who has a urinary catheter in place after experiencing acute urinary retention. The nurse should monitor the client for which potential complication related to the catheter?

A nurse is assessing a client with BPH and notes that the client has a distended bladder and reports difficulty starting the urinary stream. What intervention should the nurse prioritize?