A client with BPH is experiencing acute urinary retention and is unable to void. The nurse should anticipate the healthcare provider to recommend:

Frequent catheterization

Medications to reduce bladder spasms

Invasive surgical intervention

Increased fluid intake

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. This is the correct answer. In cases of acute urinary retention, immediate relief is achieved through catheterization to drain the bladder and relieve the obstruction caused by the enlarged prostate.

B. Medications to reduce bladder spasms may be used as an adjunct to catheterization in managing urinary retention but are not the primary intervention for relieving the obstruction.

C. Invasive surgical intervention may be considered for persistent or severe cases of BPH, but it is not the initial step in managing acute urinary retention.

D. Increased fluid intake may be beneficial for overall bladder health but will not directly relieve the obstruction causing acute urinary retention.

Questions

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Scheduling a follow-up appointment in two years is too long of an interval for a client with BPH. Regular follow-up is essential for monitoring the condition and adjusting the treatment plan as needed.

B. This is the correct answer. Clients with BPH should have regular follow-up appointments, typically every six months, to monitor symptoms and treatment effectiveness.

C. Skipping follow-up appointments, even if the client is feeling better, is not advisable. Regular monitoring is essential to ensure optimal management of BPH.

D. Waiting for new symptoms to arise before seeking a follow-up appointment may delay necessary interventions and could lead to worsening of symptoms.

A. Increased urine output B. Residual urine in the bladder C. Decreased fluid intake D. Reduced bladder capacity

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Increased urine output is not a contributing factor to recurrent UTIs. In BPH, the urinary flow is obstructed, leading to incomplete bladder emptying and residual urine in the bladder, which can increase the risk of UTIs.

B. This is the correct answer. Residual urine in the bladder after voiding provides a breeding ground for bacteria, increasing the risk of UTIs. In BPH, the enlarged prostate obstructs the urethra, leading to incomplete bladder emptying and the presence of residual urine, which contributes to recurrent UTIs.

C. Decreased fluid intake may contribute to urinary stasis and an increased risk of UTIs, but it is not specific to BPH.

D. Reduced bladder capacity is not a contributing factor to recurrent UTIs in BPH.

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A client with BPH is experiencing acute urinary retention and is unable to void. The nurse should anticipate the healthcare provider to recommend:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client with BPH about the importance of regular follow-up appointments. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with BPH is experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The nurse should recognize that this complication is likely due to:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected BPH. Which symptom is most indicative of bladder outlet obstruction?

A nurse is educating a client about the symptoms of BPH. Which symptom should the nurse include in the teaching as a potential complication of BPH?

A client with BPH is experiencing urinary frequency and urgency. Which dietary modification should the nurse recommend to the client to help manage these symptoms?

A nurse is assessing a client with BPH and notes that the client has a distended bladder and reports difficulty starting the urinary stream. What intervention should the nurse prioritize?

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