A client with BPH is experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The nurse should identify which factor as contributing to this complication?

Reduced urine output

Increased fluid intake

Decreased prostate size

Residual urine in the bladder

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Reduced urine output is not a contributing factor to recurrent UTIs. In BPH, the urinary flow is obstructed, leading to incomplete bladder emptying and residual urine in the bladder, which can increase the risk of UTIs.

B. Increased fluid intake is not directly related to the risk of recurrent UTIs in BPH.

C. Decreased prostate size is not associated with recurrent UTIs in BPH.

D. This is the correct answer. Residual urine in the bladder after voiding provides a breeding ground for bacteria, increasing the risk of UTIs. In BPH, the enlarged prostate obstructs the urethra, leading to incomplete bladder emptying and the presence of residual urine, which contributes to recurrent UTIs.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A urodynamic study is not used to determine the size of the prostate gland. It is primarily focused on assessing bladder and urinary function.

B. A urodynamic study is not used to assess renal function and kidney health. It is a diagnostic test focused on evaluating the lower urinary tract and bladder function.

C. This is the correct answer. A urodynamic study is a diagnostic test used to evaluate the pressure and flow of urine during voiding. It provides valuable information about the lower urinary tract's function, including bladder capacity, detrusor muscle activity, and the presence of any obstructions or abnormalities.

D. A urodynamic study is not used to evaluate the bladder's capacity directly, but it does assess bladder function during voiding.

A. Urinary urgency B. Erectile dysfunction C. Stress urinary incontinence D. Increased urine output

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Urinary urgency is a common symptom of BPH but not necessarily a complication.

B. This is the correct answer. Erectile dysfunction (ED. is a potential complication of BPH. The enlarged prostate can compress the prostatic nerves and affect erectile function.

C. Stress urinary incontinence is not a typical complication of BPH. It is more commonly associated with other conditions, such as weakened pelvic floor muscles.

D. Increased urine output is not a typical complication of BPH. BPH primarily affects the outflow of urine, resulting in obstructive voiding symptoms.

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A client with BPH is experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The nurse should identify which factor as contributing to this complication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with suspected BPH is scheduled for a urodynamic study. The nurse should explain that this test is primarily used to:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client about the symptoms of BPH. Which symptom should the nurse include in the teaching as a potential complication of BPH?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with BPH is prescribed a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor. The nurse should instruct the client that this medication works by:

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A client with suspected BPH is scheduled for a prostate-specific antigen (PS

A nurse is educating a client about risk factors for developing BPH. Which risk factor should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with BPH. The nurse explains that the initial management of BPH may involve:

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