A client with BPH is prescribed an alpha-blocker medication. The nurse should instruct the client about which potential side effect of this medication?
Dry mouth
Constipation
Hypertension
Dizziness
The Correct Answer is D
A. Dry mouth is not a common side effect of alpha-blocker medications used to treat BPH
.
B. Constipation is not a common side effect of alpha-blocker medications used to treat BPH.
C. While alpha-blockers can cause a decrease in blood pressure, they are often used to treat hypertension, so this answer is incorrect.
D. This is the correct answer. Alpha-blocker medications used to treat BPH can cause a sudden drop in blood pressure, leading to dizziness. Clients should be educated about this potential side effect and advised to change positions slowly to minimize the risk of falls.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Preventing recurrent urinary tract infections is not the primary purpose of combination therapy with an alpha-blocker and a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor.
B. While some improvement in erectile function may occur with alpha-blockers, the primary purpose of the combination therapy is not to address erectile dysfunction.
C. This is the correct answer. The combination of an alpha-blocker and a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor is used to enhance the effects of both medications. Alpha-blockers help relieve urinary symptoms quickly by relaxing the smooth muscles of the prostate and bladder neck, while 5-alpha reductase inhibitors work over time to shrink the prostate and improve urinary flow.
D. Reducing the risk of urinary incontinence is not the primary goal of combination therapy with these medications.
Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Dysuria can be associated with urinary tract infections but is not a typical symptom of BPH.
B. Hematuria may indicate other urological conditions but is not a primary symptom of BPH.
C. This is the correct answer. Urinary frequency, especially during the night (nocturiA. , is a common symptom of BPH. It occurs due to the enlarged prostate compressing the urethra and obstructing urine flow.
D. Rectal pain and discomfort are not typical symptoms of BPH.
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