A nurse is teaching a client with BPH about the importance of regular follow-up appointments. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?

"I will schedule a follow-up appointment in two years."

"I should return for a follow-up appointment in six months."

"I can skip follow-up appointments if I'm feeling better."

"I only need to see the healthcare provider if new symptoms arise."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Scheduling a follow-up appointment in two years is too long of an interval for a client with BPH. Regular follow-up is essential for monitoring the condition and adjusting the treatment plan as needed.

B. This is the correct answer. Clients with BPH should have regular follow-up appointments, typically every six months, to monitor symptoms and treatment effectiveness.

C. Skipping follow-up appointments, even if the client is feeling better, is not advisable. Regular monitoring is essential to ensure optimal management of BPH.

D. Waiting for new symptoms to arise before seeking a follow-up appointment may delay necessary interventions and could lead to worsening of symptoms.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Alpha-blockers do not directly reduce the size of the prostate gland. They work by relaxing the smooth muscles of the bladder neck and prostate, improving urinary flow and reducing obstructive voiding symptoms.

B. This is the correct answer. Alpha-blockers are commonly prescribed for BPH to relax the smooth muscles of the bladder neck and prostate, relieving the obstruction and improving urine flow.

C. Inhibiting the production of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is the mechanism of action of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, not alpha-blockers. DHT plays a role in prostate enlargement, and inhibiting its production can reduce the size of the prostate over time.

D. Alpha-blockers do not enhance urine production by the kidneys. They primarily focus on relaxing the smooth muscles to improve urinary flow.

Questions

A. Dysuria (painful urination) B. Hematuria (blood in the urinE. C. Urinary frequency D. Rectal pain and discomfort

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Dysuria can be associated with urinary tract infections but is not a typical symptom of BPH.

B. Hematuria may indicate other urological conditions but is not a primary symptom of BPH.

C. This is the correct answer. Urinary frequency, especially during the night (nocturiA. , is a common symptom of BPH. It occurs due to the enlarged prostate compressing the urethra and obstructing urine flow.

D. Rectal pain and discomfort are not typical symptoms of BPH.

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A nurse is teaching a client with BPH about the importance of regular follow-up appointments. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with BPH who has been prescribed an alpha-blocker. The nurse should anticipate that this medication will primarily work by:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected BPH. Which symptom is most commonly associated with this condition?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client about risk factors for developing BPH. Which risk factor should the nurse include in the teaching?

A client with BPH is experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The nurse should identify which factor as contributing to this complication?

A client is diagnosed with BPH and is experiencing difficulty starting a urine stream. The nurse should recognize this as a common symptom due to:

A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's urinalysis as part of the diagnostic evaluation for BPH. Which finding should the nurse expect to be associated with BPH?

A client reports a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying and a feeling of "fullness" in the lower abdomen. The nurse should document this as:

A nurse is caring for a client who underwent a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for BPH. Which intervention should the nurse include in the postoperative care plan?

A client with BPH complains of dribbling and difficulty fully emptying the bladder after urination. The nurse should identify these symptoms as indicative of:

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who underwent a TURP for BPH. Which instruction should the nurse include regarding catheter care?