A client with end-stage Alzheimer's disease is brought to the clinic by the caregiver for an appointment with the healthcare provider. The caregiver speaks privately to the nurse about not sleeping well at night and experiencing frequent periods of crying. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Suggest social services be contacted to find a respite care facility for the client.
Propose the extended family could return to the area to help provide assistance.
Tell the caregiver to consider hiring a private duty nurse for time to be away.
Advise to have a case management evaluation of the client's home environment.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Suggest social services be contacted to find a respite care facility for the client.
This is the correct answer. Respite care provides temporary relief for primary caregivers, offering them a break from the daily routine and stress of caregiving. This can be crucial in preventing caregiver burnout and addressing the caregiver's emotional and physical health needs.
B. Propose the extended family could return to the area to help provide assistance.
While involving extended family might be helpful, it is not always feasible or the most immediate solution. The caregiver needs structured, reliable support, which can be effectively provided through respite care services.
C. Tell the caregiver to consider hiring a private duty nurse for time to be away.
Hiring a private duty nurse can be expensive and might not be a viable option for all families. While it could be beneficial, it may not be the best initial suggestion given the caregiver's current stress and emotional state.
D. Advise to have a case management evaluation of the client's home environment.
While a case management evaluation might help in assessing and improving the home environment and care plan, it does not directly address the immediate need for relief and support for the caregiver's emotional and physical well-being.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Instruct client and family to reconsider end of life choices.
This is not an appropriate intervention. In hospice care, the focus is on providing comfort and supporting the client’s and family’s current end-of-life choices rather than challenging them.
B. Encourage family to visit frequently.
Encouraging family visits can provide emotional support and comfort to the client, helping them cope with feelings related to death and dying.
C. Teach client how to use guided imagery.
Guided imagery can be a helpful technique for managing anxiety and emotional distress, offering the client a method to find peace and comfort.
D. Encourage family to bring the client old photographs.
Old photographs can help evoke positive memories and provide comfort, aiding the client in coping with feelings of death and dying.
E. Record the client's desire to live.
Recording the client's desires is important for documenting their wishes, but it is not an intervention that directly aids in coping with feelings related to death and dying.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Using a different sphygmomanometer would not address the underlying cause of the spasms, which is likely not related to the equipment itself.
B: Taking the blood pressure in the other arm may avoid the spasms temporarily, but it does not address the potential underlying medical issue causing the spasms.
C: Administering an antianxiety medication is not indicated as the spasms are not necessarily related to anxiety; they could be a sign of a physiological condition.
D: Reviewing the client's serum calcium level is the most appropriate action. The spasms described are indicative of Trousseau's sign, which is associated with hypocalcemia. Hypocalcemia can cause increased neuromuscular excitability, leading to spasms. It is important to identify and treat the underlying cause of the spasms, which in this case could be a calcium deficiency.
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