Which medication would the nurse expect to be prescribed for a client with moderate stages of Alzheimer's disease?

Risperidone (Risperdal)

Alprazolam (Xanax)

Donepezil (Aricept)

Haloperidol (Haldol)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A: Risperidone is an antipsychotic used primarily to treat behavioral disturbances in dementia, not the cognitive decline itself.
B: Alprazolam is an anxiolytic, not typically used for Alzheimer's disease.

C: Donepezil is commonly prescribed to improve cognition and delay the progression of symptoms in Alzheimer's disease.
D: Haloperidol is another antipsychotic with a higher risk of side effects and is not used for cognitive enhancement in Alzheimer's disease.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A: Hallucinations involve perceiving something that isn't actually there, such as seeing snakes on the walls.
B: Delirium is a rapid onset of confusion typically resulting from a physical or mental illness but is not specific to hallucinations.
C: Delusions are false beliefs held despite evidence to the contrary.

D: Psychosis can involve hallucinations but is a broader term that encompasses severe mental disorders.

A. sundown syndrome B. dementia C. Age-associated memory impairment D. Delirium

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A: Sundown syndrome involves increased confusion and agitation during the late afternoon or evening in individuals with dementia.
B: Dementia is a broader condition that sundown syndrome falls under but does not specifically describe the evening confusion.
C: Age-associated memory impairment refers to normal changes in memory due to aging and does not include confusion and agitation.
D: Delirium is typically acute and can be caused by various factors, not specifically tied to time of day like sundown syndrome.

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Which medication would the nurse expect to be prescribed for a client with moderate stages of Alzheimer's disease?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A hospitalized client sees snakes on the walls of the hospital room and becomes anxious. This is an example of which of the following?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

For several days, an elderly client becomes confused and agitated after supper. This is an example of which of the following?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

An older adult is given the diagnosis of depression and is started on medication. Which group of medications would be appropriate for the depressed older adult?

A nurse is caring for a client who has an anxiety disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as a manifestation of mild anxiety?

In developing a nursing care plan for an adult with a mental health disorder, the nurse knows the goals that are set must be:

Which medication would the nurse expect to be prescribed for a client with moderate stages of Alzheimer's disease?

A nurse is caring for a client who is has an anxiety disorder and who has begun to hyperventilate, wring her hands, and is pacing the fleer continually. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a client who has depression. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A client with Alzheimer's disease has difficulty with bathing and dressing activities. This is an example of which type of loss?

Which of the following is a physical clinical finding of depression in older adults?