An elderly client with severe cardiovascular disease is given the diagnosis of dementia. Which type of dementia does the client most likely have?

Frontal

lewy body

Alzheimer's

vascular dementia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A: Frontal dementia (or frontotemporal dementia) is characterized by changes in personality and behavior, not directly linked to cardiovascular disease.
B: Lewy body dementia involves protein deposits in nerve cells and is known for its distinctive sleep disturbances and hallucinations.
C: Alzheimer’s is the most common form of dementia but is typically associated with age-related neurodegenerative changes rather than directly with cardiovascular disease.
D: Vascular dementia is directly associated with conditions that block or reduce blood flow to the brain, often due to cardiovascular disease.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A: While assessing competence might eventually be necessary, it should come after understanding the client's reasons for refusal.
B: This action respects the client’s autonomy and provides insights into her thinking or possible misconceptions that can be addressed.
C: Crushing pills without consent and hiding them in food is unethical and could be dangerous, as some medications are not meant to be crushed.
D: Trying to convince the client might be seen as coercive. Understanding her reasons first is a more patient-centered approach.

A. Panic disorder B. Obsessive-compulsive disorder C. Posttraumatic stress disorder D. Agoraphobia

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A: Panic disorder involves unexpected and repeated episodes of intense fear.

B: Obsessive-compulsive disorder is characterized by unwanted repeated thoughts (obsessions) and actions (compulsions).
C: PTSD involves re-experiencing a traumatic event through flashbacks and nightmares, fitting the client’s description.

D: Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder involving a fear of places and situations that might cause panic, helplessness, or embarrassment.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

An elderly client with severe cardiovascular disease is given the diagnosis of dementia. Which type of dementia does the client most likely have?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an assisted-living facility is caring for a client who is in early stages of dementia. The client has been oriented to name and place and is usually cooperative. Which of the following nursing actions is appropriate if the client refuses to take morning medications?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client describes flashbacks of a terrifying car crash in which he saw his best friend die. Which disorder should the nurse suspect in this situation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

In developing a nursing care plan for an adult with a mental health disorder, the nurse knows the goals that are set must be:

Which medication would the nurse expect to be prescribed for a client with moderate stages of Alzheimer's disease?

A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted with delirium five days ago. The client seeks permission from the nurse before performing ADLs. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A client with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is prescribed buspirone (BuSpar). Which information regarding side effects should be given to the client?

A nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a client who has depression. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

For several days, an elderly client becomes confused and agitated after supper. This is an example of which of the following?

A client is given the diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder and is prescribed a benzodiazepine. The client should be instructed on which of the following?