A client with Osteomyelitis asks the nurse about the importance of completing the full course of antibiotics.
Which response by the nurse is accurate?

Choice A rationale:

Surgical debridement to remove infected bone tissue is often part of the treatment plan for osteomyelitis.

However, it is not the first-line treatment and is usually performed in conjunction with antibiotic therapy.

Therefore, it is essential to mention antibiotic treatment as well.

Choice B rationale:

Analgesics and anti-inflammatory medications may be prescribed to manage pain and inflammation associated with osteomyelitis, but they are not the primary treatment.

Antibiotics to treat the infection are the primary focus of treatment.

Choice C rationale:

Intravenous antibiotics for an extended period (4-6 weeks) are a crucial part of the treatment plan for osteomyelitis.

These antibiotics are necessary to combat the infection effectively and prevent its spread.

Choice D rationale:

Monitoring circulation, sensation, and motor function is essential in some cases of osteomyelitis, particularly if the infection is severe or involves a joint.

However, it is not the primary treatment plan, and it is not mentioned in isolation from antibiotic therapy, which is the core treatment.

Choice A rationale:

Checking the patient's blood pressure is important in various clinical situations, but it is not the top priority when administering antibiotics to a patient with osteomyelitis.

Monitoring for allergic reactions and adverse drug effects takes precedence to ensure the patient's safety during antibiotic therapy.

Choice B rationale:

Monitoring the patient for any allergic reactions is a critical priority when administering antibiotics.

Allergic reactions can range from mild rashes to severe anaphylaxis, which can be life-threatening.

Being vigilant for allergic responses allows the nurse to take immediate action if a reaction occurs.

Choice C rationale:

Ensuring the patient's room is clean and sterile is essential for infection control but is not the primary concern when administering antibiotics.

The focus should be on the patient's response to the medication and any potential adverse reactions.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging the patient to engage in strenuous physical activity is not a priority during antibiotic administration for osteomyelitis.

Rest and proper management of the infection are more critical at this stage.

Physical activity should be guided by the patient's condition and healthcare provider's recommendations once the infection is under control.

Questions