A client with peptic ulcer disease asks the nurse about the role of Helicobacter pylori in the development of the condition. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

"Helicobacter pylori is a type of foodborne bacteria that directly causes peptic ulcer disease."

"Helicobacter pylori infection is not associated with an increased risk of peptic ulcer disease."

"Helicobacter pylori infection can weaken the stomach lining and increase the risk of ulcer formation."

"Helicobacter pylori infection is primarily caused by excessive consumption of spicy foods."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

While Helicobacter pylori is a type of bacteria, it is not typically transmitted through food and does not directly cause peptic ulcer disease.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. Helicobacter pylori infection is indeed associated with an increased risk of peptic ulcer disease.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Helicobacter pylori infection can weaken the stomach lining by producing substances that can damage the mucous layer, leading to increased vulnerability to acid and contributing to ulcer formation.

Choice D reason:

Helicobacter pylori infection is not caused by excessive consumption of spicy foods. The infection is typically acquired through person-to-person transmission, such as through contaminated water or food, and is unrelated to diet choices.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

A diet high in fiber and low in fat is generally considered healthy, but it is not specifically associated with an increased or decreased risk of peptic ulcer disease.

Choice B reason:

Smoking and alcohol consumption are indeed risk factors for peptic ulcer disease. They can contribute to the development and exacerbation of ulcers.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. The use of NSAIDs, such as aspirin and ibuprofen, and Helicobacter pylori infection are well-established risk factors for peptic ulcer disease.

Choice D reason:

While stress and emotional factors may exacerbate peptic ulcer symptoms, they are not the primary cause of the condition. The primary causes are H. pylori infection and the use of NSAIDs.

A. "Take sucralfate on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before meals." B. "Crush the sucralfate tablets and mix them with water for easier swallowing." C. "Take sucralfate with antacids to enhance its effectiveness." D. "Avoid taking sucralfate with any other medications to prevent interactions."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Sucralfate is best taken on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before meals to allow it to form a protective barrier over the ulcer and provide optimal therapeutic effects.

Choice B reason:

Crushing sucralfate tablets is not recommended, as it may interfere with the medication's ability to adhere to the ulcer site and provide protection.

Choice C reason:

Taking sucralfate with antacids may reduce its effectiveness, as antacids can interfere with its therapeutic actions. It is best to take sucralfate separately from antacids.

Choice D reason:

It is essential to avoid taking sucralfate with other medications, especially those that require an acidic environment for absorption. This is because sucralfate can decrease the absorption of certain drugs.

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A client with peptic ulcer disease asks the nurse about the role of Helicobacter pylori in the development of the condition. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease and asks the nurse about the common risk factors for this condition. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with peptic ulcer disease who is prescribed sucralfate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client about taking sucralfate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with peptic ulcer disease who is experiencing severe abdominal pain. The healthcare provider orders antacids for pain relief. The nurse should administer the antacids at which of the following times?

A nurse is conducting a health screening for peptic ulcer disease risk factors in a community setting. Which of the following questions should the nurse include in the assessment?

A nurse is caring for a client who recently underwent Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy for peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client to prevent H. pylori reinfection?

A nurse is caring for a client with a peptic ulcer who is prescribed histamine-2 (H2) receptor blockers. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor closely while the client is taking H2 receptor blockers?

A client with suspected cholecystitis is scheduled for a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of this test. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A client is undergoing an abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. The client expresses concern about potential radiation exposure. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A nurse is caring for a client who has undergone surgery for a peptic ulcer perforation. The client asks the nurse about the expected recovery time. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A nurse is providing education to a client recently diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse emphasize as contributing to the development of the client's condition?