A client with peptic ulcer disease asks the nurse about the role of Helicobacter pylori in the development of the condition. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

"Helicobacter pylori is a type of foodborne bacteria that directly causes peptic ulcer disease."

"Helicobacter pylori infection is not associated with an increased risk of peptic ulcer disease."

"Helicobacter pylori infection can weaken the stomach lining and increase the risk of ulcer formation."

"Helicobacter pylori infection is primarily caused by excessive consumption of spicy foods."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

While Helicobacter pylori is a type of bacteria, it is not typically transmitted through food and does not directly cause peptic ulcer disease.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. Helicobacter pylori infection is indeed associated with an increased risk of peptic ulcer disease.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Helicobacter pylori infection can weaken the stomach lining by producing substances that can damage the mucous layer, leading to increased vulnerability to acid and contributing to ulcer formation.

Choice D reason:

Helicobacter pylori infection is not caused by excessive consumption of spicy foods. The infection is typically acquired through person-to-person transmission, such as through contaminated water or food, and is unrelated to diet choices.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Sucralfate is best taken on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before meals to allow it to form a protective barrier over the ulcer and provide optimal therapeutic effects.

Choice B reason:

Crushing sucralfate tablets is not recommended, as it may interfere with the medication's ability to adhere to the ulcer site and provide protection.

Choice C reason:

Taking sucralfate with antacids may reduce its effectiveness, as antacids can interfere with its therapeutic actions. It is best to take sucralfate separately from antacids.

Choice D reason:

It is essential to avoid taking sucralfate with other medications, especially those that require an acidic environment for absorption. This is because sucralfate can decrease the absorption of certain drugs.

A. Impaired gallbladder emptying B. Excessive stomach acid production C. Inflammation of the small intestine D. Decreased production of pancreatic enzymes

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Chronic cholecystitis can lead to impaired gallbladder emptying, resulting in difficulties in digesting fats. Indigestion and bloating after meals are common manifestations of this problem.

Choice B reason:

Excessive stomach acid production is more associated with conditions like GERD or peptic ulcer disease, and it is not directly related to chronic cholecystitis.

Choice C reason:

Inflammation of the small intestine may cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, or malabsorption issues, but it is not specifically related to the symptoms described in the question.

Choice D reason:

Decreased production of pancreatic enzymes may lead to malabsorption issues and cause symptoms like diarrhea and steatorrhea. However, it is not the primary cause of indigestion and bloating after meals in chronic cholecystitis.

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A client with peptic ulcer disease asks the nurse about the role of Helicobacter pylori in the development of the condition. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with peptic ulcer disease who is prescribed sucralfate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client about taking sucralfate?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with chronic cholecystitis reports experiencing indigestion and bloating after meals. The nurse should recognize these symptoms as related to which of the following factors?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with suspected cholecystitis presents with jaundice and dark-colored urine. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse associate with these findings?

A client is diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease and asks the nurse about the common risk factors for this condition. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A client with peptic ulcer disease is scheduled for an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client with peptic ulcer disease who is prescribed nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for arthritis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further education?

A client is experiencing epigastric pain, and the nurse suspects peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to further assess the client's symptoms?

A client with suspected cholecystitis is scheduled for a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of this test. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A nurse is preparing a client for an abdominal ultrasound to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. The client asks the nurse about any special preparations needed for the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?