A client with Raynaud's disease is prescribed calcium channel blockers to manage vasospastic attacks. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the medication?
"This medication will help prevent infections during an attack."
"I will need to take this medication with food to avoid stomach upset."
"Calcium channel blockers will widen my blood vessels and reduce attacks."
"This medication will increase my platelet count and improve blood flow."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Calcium channel blockers are not prescribed to prevent infections during a vasospastic attack.
B) Incorrect. While some medications may require taking with food to avoid stomach upset, this is not a specific requirement for calcium channel blockers.
C) Correct. Calcium channel blockers work by dilating blood vessels and reducing vasospasms, thereby decreasing the frequency and severity of attacks in Raynaud's disease.
D) Incorrect. Calcium channel blockers do not affect platelet count and are not prescribed to improve blood flow through increased platelet production.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Elevated blood pressure readings are not directly related to Raynaud's disease. While the condition can affect blood flow to the extremities, it does not cause consistently elevated blood pressure.
B) Hyperactive reflexes in the extremities are not typically associated with Raynaud's disease. These reflexes may be indicative of other neurological issues.
C) Skin thickening and tightening on the fingers are characteristic features of systemic sclerosis, which is a condition often associated with secondary Raynaud's disease. The combination of Raynaud's symptoms with skin changes may raise suspicion for an underlying autoimmune disorder.
D) Abnormal blood clotting tests are not specific to Raynaud's disease. Raynaud's primarily involves vasospasm and decreased blood flow, rather than abnormal clotting.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Elevating the affected extremities above the heart level is not recommended during a Raynaud's episode, as it may further reduce blood flow to the extremities.
B) Applying direct heat, such as a heating pad, may cause burns or skin damage, especially if the client has reduced sensitivity due to vasoconstriction.
C) Providing warm blankets and insulated clothing is appropriate during a Raynaud's episode to help keep the client warm and minimize the effects of vasoconstriction. Proper insulation can improve blood flow and alleviate symptoms.
D) Encouraging the client to engage in physical activity during an episode may exacerbate symptoms. It is best to provide a comfortable, warm environment for the client to help them relax and recover.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.