A client with severe acne vulgaris is prescribed oral medications for treatment. Which type of oral medication is typically used for severe cases of acne vulgaris?
Topical antibiotics.
Chemical peels.
Isotretinoin.
Benzoyl peroxide.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Topical antibiotics.
Rationale: Topical antibiotics are primarily used for mild to moderate cases of acne vulgaris.
Severe cases typically require systemic treatments like oral antibiotics or isotretinoin.
Choice B rationale:
Chemical peels.
Rationale: Chemical peels are not typically used as a primary treatment for severe cases of acne vulgaris.
They are more commonly employed for cosmetic purposes and may not effectively address the underlying causes of severe acne.
Choice C rationale:
Isotretinoin.
Rationale: Isotretinoin, also known as Accutane, is a potent oral medication often reserved for severe or recalcitrant cases of acne vulgaris.
It works by reducing sebum production and has the potential to provide long-term remission of acne.
However, it comes with potential side effects and requires strict monitoring.
Choice D rationale:
Benzoyl peroxide.
Rationale: Benzoyl peroxide is a topical medication that can be effective for mild to moderate acne but is not typically used as the primary treatment for severe cases.
Severe acne often necessitates systemic treatments like isotretinoin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Excessive exposure to sunlight does not lead to Acne Vulgaris.
In fact, sunlight exposure can have a drying effect on the skin and may temporarily improve acne symptoms in some individuals.
However, it is not a direct cause of the condition.
Choice B rationale:
Genetic predisposition is a well-established risk factor for Acne Vulgaris.
If a person has a family history of acne, they are more likely to develop the condition themselves.
Genetic factors can influence the individual's skin type, oil production, and susceptibility to inflammation, all of which contribute to the development of acne.
Choice C rationale:
Consuming a diet high in vitamin C does not cause Acne Vulgaris.
In fact, vitamin C is known for its antioxidant properties and is generally considered beneficial for skin health.
Acne is primarily driven by factors such as genetics, hormones, and skin bacteria, not vitamin C intake.
Choice D rationale:
Wearing sunscreen regularly does not increase the risk of Acne Vulgaris.
Sunscreen is essential for protecting the skin from harmful UV radiation and preventing conditions like sunburn and skin cancer.
It does not play a role in the development of acne.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Topical antibiotics.
Rationale: Topical antibiotics are primarily used for mild to moderate cases of acne vulgaris.
Severe cases typically require systemic treatments like oral antibiotics or isotretinoin.
Choice B rationale:
Chemical peels.
Rationale: Chemical peels are not typically used as a primary treatment for severe cases of acne vulgaris.
They are more commonly employed for cosmetic purposes and may not effectively address the underlying causes of severe acne.
Choice C rationale:
Isotretinoin.
Rationale: Isotretinoin, also known as Accutane, is a potent oral medication often reserved for severe or recalcitrant cases of acne vulgaris.
It works by reducing sebum production and has the potential to provide long-term remission of acne.
However, it comes with potential side effects and requires strict monitoring.
Choice D rationale:
Benzoyl peroxide.
Rationale: Benzoyl peroxide is a topical medication that can be effective for mild to moderate acne but is not typically used as the primary treatment for severe cases.
Severe acne often necessitates systemic treatments like isotretinoin.
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