A community health nurse encounters a client who has a suspected bioterrorismrelated illness. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Report the client's condition to the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
Don personal protective equipment.
Disinfect contaminated areas of skin with isopropyl alcohol.
Move the client to a quarantine area.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is Choice B because, don personal protective equipment. The nurse should protect herself first by putting on personal protective equipment to prevent contamination and further spread of the suspected bioterrorism agent.
Choice A is wrong because, report the client's condition to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, is incorrect as this is not the primary role of the nurse, and the client's condition should be reported to the local public health department. Choice C is wrong because, disinfect contaminated areas of skin with isopropyl alcohol, is incorrect as this is not a recommended treatment for bioterrorism-related illnesses, and the nurse should avoid touching the client or any contaminated items. Choice D is wrong because, move the client to a quarantine area, is incorrect as the nurse should not move the client, but instead limit contact with the client and follow established infection control protocols.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should determine how the adolescent's health has affected family roles and responsibilities to identify areas where the family may need assistance. Directing the conversation solely to the parents or focusing on the adolescent's future career plans is not appropriate as it may exclude the adolescent from the discussion. Asking another family to attend the meeting is not necessary unless the family requests it.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D because, reliance on written notes during the teaching session. This factor can be a barrier to learning because the nurse cannot ensure that the client and family understand the information being presented, and may miss important points that were not included in the written notes.
Choice A is wrong because, use of humor to deal with disruptive behavior, is incorrect as the use of humor can be an effective strategy to engage clients and promote learning. Choice B is wrong because, previous experience teaching HIV management courses, is incorrect as this factor can enhance the nurse's ability to effectively teach clients and families about HIV management. Choice C is wrong because, use of educational materials in written and video format, is incorrect as this factor can enhance the client's ability to understand and retain information.
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