A community health nurse is planning a series of primary prevention programs. Which of the following programs should the nurse include in the series? (Select all that apply.)
Teaching parenting skills to a group of new parents.
Providing blood pressure screenings to a group of older adult clients during a health fair.
Preparing a class about the safe handling of food for a group of newly hired restaurant employees.
Discussing how to incorporate exercise into daily activities with a group of healthy adolescents.
Presenting a smoking cessation program at a local business.
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
Choice A reason: Teaching parenting skills is a primary prevention strategy as it aims to prevent problems before they occur by providing new parents with the knowledge and skills they need.
Choice B reason: Blood pressure screenings are a form of secondary prevention, aimed at early detection and management of existing health issues.
Choice C reason: Food safety education is a primary prevention measure that helps prevent foodborne illnesses by informing individuals about safe food handling practices.
Choice D reason: Encouraging healthy adolescents to incorporate exercise into their daily activities is a primary prevention strategy that promotes long-term health and prevents chronic diseases.
Choice E reason: Smoking cessation programs are a primary prevention strategy as they aim to prevent the onset of smoking-related diseases by helping individuals to quit smoking.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E","F"]
Explanation
Choice A - Hearing Findings: Elevated lead levels can affect the auditory system, leading to hearing problems which can be a long-term complication.
Choice B - Eating History: While the child's picky eating behavior was noted, it is not a direct long-term complication of elevated lead levels.
Choice C - Behavior Findings: Lead exposure can result in behavioral issues, including hyperactivity and aggression, which are potential long-term complications.
Choice D - Vital Signs: The vital signs provided do not indicate long-term complications related to lead exposure.
Choice E - Speech History: Developmental delays, including speech delays, can be a long-term complication of elevated lead levels.
Choice F - Attention Findings: Lead exposure can lead to attention-related issues, such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), which is a long-term complication.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Gonorrhea is a nationally notifiable infectious disease, which means it is required by law to be reported to the CDC. This helps in tracking the incidence and prevalence of this sexually transmitted infection and aids in public health efforts to control and prevent its spread.
Choice B reason: Bacterial vaginosis is not a nationally notifiable disease, and while it is a common infection, it does not require reporting to the CDC.
Choice C reason: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted infection, but it is not a nationally notifiable disease and does not require reporting to the CDC.
Choice D reason: Genital herpes simplex virus is not a nationally notifiable disease and does not require reporting to the CDC.
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