A nurse is caring for a family in the community. Which of the following is an assessment tool the nurse should use to assess the family's relationships with other systems in the community?
Ecomap
Healthy People 2030
Social Determinants of Health (SDOH)
Genogram
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: An ecomap is a graphical representation that shows all of the systems at play in an individual's life. It is used to visualize the personal and social relationships within the community that impact the family.
Choice B reason: Healthy People 2030 is a set of objectives for improving the health of Americans, but it is not an assessment tool for family relationships within the community.
Choice C reason: Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) are conditions in the environments where people live, learn, work, and play that affect a wide range of health risks and outcomes, but SDOH itself is not an assessment tool.
Choice D reason: A genogram is a family tree that includes detailed information about the relationships among relatives. It is more focused on family structure and history rather than the family's relationships with community systems.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Organizing events is important but should come after understanding the specific health concerns of the community.
Choice B reason: Collecting data is the first step in understanding the health needs and concerns of the community, which will inform all subsequent actions.
Choice C reason: Identifying solutions is premature without first understanding the community's health concerns through data collection.
Choice D reason: Collaboration is essential, but it should be based on data-driven priorities, which requires initial data collection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Immunization clinics are typically considered a form of primary prevention, as they aim to prevent diseases before they occur.
Choice B reason: Smoking cessation classes are more aligned with tertiary prevention, focusing on individuals who already have a health issue (smoking) and are trying to prevent further complications or progression of disease.
Choice C reason: Scoliosis screenings are a form of secondary prevention. They are designed to detect scoliosis early in school-age children, which can then be managed before the condition worsens.
Choice D reason: Support groups are generally a part of tertiary prevention, providing support to individuals who are already affected by a health issue to help manage their condition.
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