A community health nurse is reviewing primary prevention strategies for West Nile virus with a group of clients in a rural health clinic. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A. Loud volume of the television set. While a loud television may indicate hearing impairment, it does not pose an immediate safety risk. The nurse should assess the client’s hearing and provide recommendations if needed, but addressing environmental hazards that increase the risk of falls takes priority.

B. Wall-to-wall carpet in the living room. Unlike loose rugs, wall-to-wall carpeting reduces the risk of tripping and slipping. It provides better traction for walking, making it a safer flooring option for older adults compared to hard surfaces or throw rugs.

C. Low chairs without armrests. Low chairs make it difficult for older adults to stand up, increasing the risk of falls. The absence of armrests further reduces stability and support when rising from a seated position. Recommending higher chairs with armrests can enhance mobility and prevent injuries.

D. Use of indirect lighting. Soft, indirect lighting can help reduce glare and improve comfort, but it may not necessarily create safety concerns. However, inadequate lighting in critical areas, such as hallways or staircases, should be assessed to prevent falls.

A. "Hospice care focuses on disease treatment and rehabilitation": Hospice care prioritizes comfort and symptom management rather than curative treatments or rehabilitation. The focus is on improving quality of life for clients with terminal illnesses.

B. "The provider will coordinate your health care needs while in hospice": Hospice care is typically managed by an interdisciplinary team, including nurses, social workers, chaplains, and other specialists, rather than being solely coordinated by a provider. The team collaboratively addresses the client's needs.

C. "You must choose a home caregiver before being admitted into a hospice facility": Hospice care can be provided in various settings, including the client’s home, a dedicated hospice facility, or a hospital. While a home caregiver may be helpful for in-home care, it is not a requirement for admission into a hospice program.

D. "Hospice care continues to help families with grief after a death occurs": Bereavement support is a key component of hospice care, offering counseling, resources, and support groups to help families cope with loss after the client’s passing.