An occupational health nurse is preparing to teach a health promotion class for workers at a warehouse. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

"Rub your hands together for at least 10 seconds when washing them."

"Keep your abdominal muscles tightened when lifting objects."

"Ensure that 20% or less of calories are from saturated fats."

"Engage in aerobic exercise 2 to 4 days per week for 20 minutes."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. "Rub your hands together for at least 10 seconds when washing them.": While handwashing is important for preventing infections, the recommendation for effective handwashing is to rub hands together for at least 20 seconds, not 10. Emphasizing proper handwashing techniques is essential for promoting workplace health.

B. "Keep your abdominal muscles tightened when lifting objects.": This is proper body mechanics to prevent back injuries in a warehouse setting. Workers should also bend at the knees, keep objects close to the body, and avoid twisting.

C. "Ensure that 20% or less of calories are from saturated fats.": The dietary guideline is that saturated fat should be <10% of daily calories, not 20%.

D. "Engage in aerobic exercise 2 to 4 days per week for 20 minutes.": While regular exercise is beneficial, the recommendation for aerobic exercise typically suggests at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise each week, which translates to about 30 minutes on most days. This statement underrepresents the amount of physical activity needed for optimal health.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Have adolescents lead peer discussions in schools about safe sexual practices: While this intervention promotes education and awareness, it primarily addresses social and educational factors rather than financial ones. It focuses on behavior change among peers rather than directly impacting financial barriers to healthcare access.

B. Distribute condoms through remote community clinics: This intervention directly addresses financial factors affecting community health by ensuring access to condoms, which may otherwise be a financial burden for some individuals. Providing free condoms helps reduce the economic barriers to safe sex practices and promotes better sexual health in the community.

C. Create commercial advertisements describing the long-term effects of HIV: While advertisements can raise awareness about HIV and its consequences, this intervention focuses on informational and awareness aspects rather than directly addressing financial barriers to health services or prevention resources.

D. Include information about perinatal HIV transmission at prenatal education classes: This intervention enhances education regarding HIV transmission but primarily addresses health education rather than financial factors. While it is crucial for preventing transmission, it does not focus on overcoming financial barriers that may limit access to necessary resources or care.

A. The advice of an expert nephrology nurse B. Retrospective chart reviews C. Facility critical pathway D. A recent peer-reviewed nursing research article

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The advice of an expert nephrology nurse. While experienced nurses provide valuable clinical insights, their knowledge may be based on personal experience rather than the latest evidence-based research. Best practices should be supported by scientific studies rather than anecdotal expertise.

B. Retrospective chart reviews. Chart reviews can offer useful data on past interventions and outcomes, but they do not always reflect the most current evidence-based practices. Additionally, they may contain inconsistencies or lack standardized guidelines necessary for broad application.

C. Facility critical pathway. Critical pathways are developed based on evidence-based guidelines, but they may not always reflect the most up-to-date research. These protocols are useful for standardizing care within a specific institution but should be supplemented with current peer-reviewed research to ensure best practices.

D. A recent peer-reviewed nursing research article. Peer-reviewed nursing research articles provide the most current and scientifically validated evidence. These sources undergo rigorous evaluation before publication, ensuring that recommendations are based on high-quality research rather than opinion or outdated protocols.

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An occupational health nurse is preparing to teach a health promotion class for workers at a warehouse. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is using the ecologic model for population health to develop interventions to address HIV in a community. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include to address financial factors affecting community health?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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