A female client reports the development of painful blisters or ulcers in the genital area.
Which medication is commonly used for the treatment of this STI symptom?
Antibiotics such as ceftriaxone or cefixime.
Antibiotics such as azithromycin or doxycycline.
Antiviral medications like acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir.
Penicillin G for antibiotic therapy.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Antibiotics such as ceftriaxone or cefixime.
Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, not viral infections.
Genital blisters or ulcers are commonly associated with herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection, which is a viral infection.
Therefore, antibiotics like ceftriaxone or cefixime would not be effective in treating this symptom.
Choice B rationale:
Antibiotics such as azithromycin or doxycycline.
Similar to Choice A, these antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, and they would not be effective against viral infections like genital herpes.
Genital herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), which requires antiviral medications for treatment.
Choice C rationale:
Antiviral medications like acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir.
This is the correct choice.
Antiviral medications such as acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir are commonly used to treat symptoms of genital herpes, including painful blisters or ulcers.
These medications work by inhibiting the replication of the herpes virus, reducing the severity and duration of symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Penicillin G for antibiotic therapy.
Penicillin G is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections, particularly syphilis.
However, it is not effective against viral infections like genital herpes.
Therefore, it is not the appropriate choice for treating the symptoms described in the question.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The nurse correctly states that using condoms consistently during sexual intercourse can help prevent chlamydia.
Chlamydia is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, and barrier methods like condoms can reduce the risk of transmission.
Choice B rationale:
This is the correct answer.
Having a weakened immune system is indeed a risk factor for chlamydia.
Individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, are more susceptible to various infections, including chlamydia.
Choice C rationale:
The nurse's statement about engaging in unprotected anal sex as a risk factor for chlamydia is accurate.
Chlamydia can be transmitted through various types of sexual intercourse, including anal sex, if a person is infected and precautions like condom use are not taken.
Choice D rationale:
While it is true that chlamydia can be transmitted from a mother to her fetus during pregnancy, this is not typically considered a common risk factor for chlamydia.
The primary mode of transmission is through sexual contact.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Antibiotics such as ceftriaxone or cefixime.
Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, not viral infections.
Genital blisters or ulcers are commonly associated with herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection, which is a viral infection.
Therefore, antibiotics like ceftriaxone or cefixime would not be effective in treating this symptom.
Choice B rationale:
Antibiotics such as azithromycin or doxycycline.
Similar to Choice A, these antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections, and they would not be effective against viral infections like genital herpes.
Genital herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), which requires antiviral medications for treatment.
Choice C rationale:
Antiviral medications like acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir.
This is the correct choice.
Antiviral medications such as acyclovir, valacyclovir, or famciclovir are commonly used to treat symptoms of genital herpes, including painful blisters or ulcers.
These medications work by inhibiting the replication of the herpes virus, reducing the severity and duration of symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Penicillin G for antibiotic therapy.
Penicillin G is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections, particularly syphilis.
However, it is not effective against viral infections like genital herpes.
Therefore, it is not the appropriate choice for treating the symptoms described in the question.
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