A fifteen-year-old was referred to the adolescent mental health clinic after being arrested for prostitution. The client's parents reported that they have run away several times and is abusive towards them. The nurse should anticipate that the diagnosis will be:

Conduct Disorder

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

Childhood depression

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Conduct Disorder is characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates the rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms or rules. It often includes aggressive behavior towards people or animals, destruction of property, deceitfulness or theft, and serious violations of rules.
B. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties in social interaction and communication, as well as restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities.
C. Oppositional behavior is present in ODD but the severity and nature of the behaviors described in the scenario (prostitution, running away, and abuse towards parents) are more consistent with Conduct Disorder rather than ODD.
D. Childhood depression, also known as pediatric depressive disorder, involves persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or irritability that interfere with daily functioning.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. This awareness is crucial because personal emotions can cloud professional judgment, leading to bias in assessing the situation and making decisions. It's important for healthcare professionals to maintain a level of emotional detachment in order to provide the most objective and effective care.
A. Positive feelings alone are not likely to lead to underinvolvement. Instead, the risk lies more in becoming overly empathetic or emotionally attached, which could cloud judgment or compromise professional objectivity.
B. Recognizing and acknowledging one's own feelings while working with families experiencing domestic violence can help prevent emotional burnout and maintain mental well-being. However, this does not relate directly to domestic violence.
D. Experiencing only positive feelings without acknowledging the complexities and challenges of the situation may hinder the nurse's ability to provide comprehensive care and support to the victim.

A. very intelligent." B. clumsy." C. not good like my other children." D. just being a boy."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. This statement raises significant concern for possible emotional or psychological abuse. Comparing the child unfavorably to siblings and implying that the child is not as "good" as others could indicate a pattern of emotional maltreatment.
A. This statement does not raise suspicion of child abuse. It merely describes the child's intelligence and does not provide any indication of potential abuse.
B. it is possible for children to sustain injuries due to clumsiness or accidents but this statement alone does not necessarily raise suspicion of child abuse.
D. This statement, on its own, does not necessarily indicate child abuse.

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A fifteen-year-old was referred to the adolescent mental health clinic after being arrested for prostitution. The client's parents reported that they have run away several times and is abusive towards them. The nurse should anticipate that the diagnosis will be:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The rationale for the nurse needing to be aware of their own feelings while working with the family experiencing domestic violence is best explained as:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A father brings his preschool son to the Emergency Department (ED) with multiple bruises and a fractured arm. Which statement by the father would cause the nurse to suspect child abuse? "He is:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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