A group of nurses are discussing the difference of an agonist verses an antagonist. Which of the following medications may the nurse select as an agonist?
Medications that limit the receptor activity
Medications that block the receptor activity
Medications that change the receptor activity
Medications that activate the receptor activity and are synergistic
The Correct Answer is D
A. Medications that limit the receptor activity: This describes an antagonist, which reduces or limits receptor activity.
B. Medications that block the receptor activity: This also describes an antagonist, which prevents receptor activation.
C. Medications that change the receptor activity: This statement is vague and does not clearly define an agonist.
D. Medications that activate the receptor activity and are synergistic: An agonist binds to a receptor and stimulates a response, often enhancing normal physiological functions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["7.9"]
Explanation
Formula: 1 kg = 1000 g, 1 kg = 2.2 lbs
- 3600 g = 3.6 kg
- 3.6 × 2.2 = 7.92 lbs
- Rounded to the nearest tenth = 7.9
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "The list obtained from the client does not need to list medications that are not prescribed by the client's provider." All medications must be documented, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and non-prescribed medications to avoid drug interactions.
B. "A nurse should write a verbal order in the medical record for medications the client was taking at home." Verbal orders should be avoided unless in an emergency, and reconciliation should be based on a review of documented prescriptions and client reports rather than nurse-written orders.
C. "Complete the reconciliation process one time only when the client is first admitted to the hospital." Medication reconciliation must be repeated at every transition of care, including admission, transfer between units, and discharge.
D. "A comprehensive list of medications is reviewed upon admission/transfer and provided for the client at the time of discharge." Medication reconciliation is a critical process to ensure continuity of care and prevent medication errors. It must be conducted at every transition of care (admission, transfer, and discharge) to compare the client’s home medications with hospital prescriptions and make adjustments as needed.
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