A home health nurse is assessing a client who has pernicious anemia. Which of the following is an expected manifestation that poses a risk to the client's safety?
Loss of hearing
Muscle wasting
Paresthesia
Changes in vision
The Correct Answer is C
C. Paresthesia, or abnormal sensations like tingling, numbness, or burning, is a common neurological manifestation of pernicious anemia due to damage to the peripheral nerves caused by vitamin B12 deficiency. Paresthesia can affect balance and coordination, increasing the risk of falls and injuries, and thus posing a risk to the client's safety.
A. Loss of hearing is not typically associated with pernicious anemia.
B. Muscle wasting is not a typical manifestation of pernicious anemia. However, weakness and fatigue are common symptoms due to anemia resulting from decreased oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.
D. While changes in vision can impact the client's safety, they are not as directly associated with pernicious anemia as paresthesia, which affects mobility and balance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
B. Monitoring serum blood glucose during infusion is important because TPN can contain glucose, which may affect the client's blood glucose levels. Regular monitoring helps ensure glycemic control and prevents complications such as hyperglycemia.
C. Double-checking the TPN solution with another RN is a crucial safety measure to prevent medication errors and ensure that the correct solution is administered to the client.
E. Monitoring the client's weight daily is important for assessing fluid balance and adjusting the TPN infusion rate accordingly. Changes in weight can indicate fluid retention or loss, which may require adjustments to the TPN prescription.
A. TPN solutions must be administered according to the prescribed rate and schedule. Increasing the infusion rate without medical orders could lead to complications such as hyperglycemia or fluid overload.
D. TPN solutions are specifically formulated to meet the client's nutritional needs and cannot be substituted with other intravenous solutions like 0.9% sodium chloride.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Use an elevated toilet seat: Using an elevated toilet seat can help prevent excessive bending of the hip joint, reducing strain and potential dislocation risk after total hip replacement surgery.
B. Log rolling onto the operative side is contraindicated after total hip replacement surgery. This movement could place excessive stress on the newly replaced hip joint, increasing the risk of dislocation and complications.
C. Keeping the affected heel on the bed helps maintain proper alignment and precautions after total hip replacement surgery. It supports the hip joint and reduces the risk of dislocation by preventing excessive rotation or movement.
D. While some hip exercises are beneficial, internal and external rotation exercises are typically avoided immediately after total hip replacement surgery to prevent strain on the new joint.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
