A home health nurse is planning care for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Encourage physical activity prior to bedtime.
Replace the carpet with hardwood floors.
Wear clothing with zippers instead of buttons.
Place locks at the tops of exterior doors.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Physical activity should be scheduled earlier in the day to prevent overstimulation and promote restful sleep.
B. Hardwood floors increase the risk of falls; carpets provide better traction and cushioning.
C. Zippers can be difficult for clients with Alzheimer's; clothing with Velcro or simple fasteners is preferred.
D. Placing locks at the tops of doors reduces the risk of wandering, a common safety concern in clients with Alzheimer's.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Potential prescription |
Anticipated |
Contraindicated |
Bupropion 100 mg PO three times daily |
✓ |
|
Levomilnacipran 20 mg PO daily |
✓ |
|
Citalopram 20 mg PO daily |
✓ |
|
Fluoxetine 20 mg PO daily |
✓ |
Rationale
- Bupropion 100 mg PO three times daily: Contraindicated
- Bupropion is generally contraindicated for clients with a history of bulimia nervosa due to the increased risk of seizures.
- Levomilnacipran 20 mg PO daily: Anticipated
- Levomilnacipran is an SNRI that can be used to treat major depressive disorder and is generally safe for clients with bulimia nervosa.
- Citalopram 20 mg PO daily: Anticipated
- Citalopram is an SSRI commonly used to treat major depressive disorder and can be effective for clients with bulimia nervosa.
- Fluoxetine 20 mg PO daily: Anticipated
- Fluoxetine is an SSRI that is effective in treating both major depressive disorder and bulimia nervosa.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Battery involves actual physical contact without consent.
B. Negligence refers to failing to provide appropriate care, leading to harm.
C. Assault occurs when a person is threatened with harm or offensive contact, creating fear, even if no physical contact occurs. Telling the client that a catheter will be inserted without consent can be perceived as a threat.
D. Libel is a false written statement that damages someone’s reputation.
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