A laboring patient reports, anxiety, vomiting, and the need to have a bowel movement. What is the expected cervical examination finding?

6 cm dilated and 80% effaced

8 cm dilated and 100% effaced

5 cm dilated and 70% effaced

Unmeasurable

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. 6 cm dilated and 80% effaced – Incorrect; this is more consistent with active labor, but the symptoms suggest transition phase.
B. 8 cm dilated and 100% effaced – Correct; the transition phase (8-10 cm dilation) is characterized by intense contractions, nausea, and the sensation of rectal pressure.
C. 5 cm dilated and 70% effaced – Incorrect; this is too early for the transition phase symptoms.
D. Unmeasurable – Incorrect; cervical dilation and effacement can always be measured during labor unless obstructed by fetal descent.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Maturation of germ cells in ovaries – Incorrect; this occurs later in fetal development and after birth.

B. Gender differentiation takes place – Correct; the embryonic stage (weeks 3-8) is when gender differentiation occurs at around week 7-8.

C. Implantation begins – Incorrect; implantation happens in the blastocyst stage (week 1-2), before the embryonic stage.

D. Differentiation begins – Incorrect; cell differentiation starts earlier, in the blastocyst stage, before full embryonic development.

A. Avoid sitting for long periods of time during the flight to prevent swelling and discomfort. B. Wear compression stockings during the flight to prevent blood clots. C. Avoid using seat belts during the flight to prevent pressure on the abdomen. D. Take frequent walks and do leg exercises during the flight to promote circulation. E. Avoid using electronic devices during the flight to reduce radiation exposure. Take a high dose of vitamin C before the flight to boost the immune system.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Avoid sitting for long periods of time during the flight to prevent swelling and discomfort. – Correct; prolonged sitting can increase the risk of swelling and deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
B. Wear compression stockings during the flight to prevent blood clots. – Correct; compression stockings help improve circulation and reduce the risk of DVT.
C. Avoid using seat belts during the flight to prevent pressure on the abdomen. – Incorrect; seat belts should be worn low, across the hips, for safety.
D. Take frequent walks and do leg exercises during the flight to promote circulation. – Correct; movement reduces the risk of blood clots and swelling.
E. Avoid using electronic devices during the flight to reduce radiation exposure. Take a high dose of vitamin C before the flight to boost the immune system. – Incorrect; radiation exposure from electronic devices is negligible, and there is no evidence that high doses of vitamin C prevent illness during flights.

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A laboring patient reports, anxiety, vomiting, and the need to have a bowel movement. What is the expected cervical examination finding?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What occurs in the embryonic stage of fetal development?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is talking with a client who is at 21 weeks of gestation and is scheduled for an international flight. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

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