A male client with a recent diagnosis of bipolar disorder takes lithium carbonate daily. The client informed the school nurse of the desire to live away from home to attend college after graduating in one month. Which information is most important for the nurse to provide the client and his family?
A The client should plan to participate in group or individual therapy while at college.
The client's serum lithium levels should be routinely evaluated.
The client should be aware of the signs and symptoms of his illness.
Despite the illness, the client should be able to live away from home.
The Correct Answer is B
A. While participation in therapy may be beneficial, the most important consideration with lithium therapy is monitoring serum levels to ensure therapeutic efficacy and avoid toxicity.
B. Lithium therapy requires regular monitoring of serum levels to maintain therapeutic efficacy and prevent toxicity, especially during times of transition or stress such as starting college
C. While it is important for the client to be aware of the signs and symptoms of his illness, routine monitoring of serum lithium levels is more crucial for maintaining stability while living away from home.
D. While independence is a positive goal, the focus in this scenario should be on ensuring the client's safety and stability through appropriate monitoring of lithium levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Restricting visitors may exacerbate feelings of isolation and may not be therapeutic for the adolescent client who is depressed.
B. Reinforcing statements regarding a will to live and realistic plans for the future can provide hope and motivation for the adolescent to engage in treatment and recovery.
C. Understanding the client's suicide plan is crucial for assessing risk and planning appropriate interventions to ensure safety.
D. Encouraging the client to discuss thoughts and feelings promotes open communication and allows the adolescent to express emotions, which can be therapeutic and supportive in managing depression.
E. While limiting excessive screen time, including video games, may be beneficial for overall well-being, it may not directly address the underlying issues contributing to the adolescent's depression and may be less relevant in the immediate plan of care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While it's important for the client to explore the source of their anxiety, this may not be the most appropriate intervention during a group therapy session where immediate relief is needed.
B. Providing education about coping mechanisms is valuable, but it may not address the client's immediate needs for anxiety reduction in the group setting.
C. Assisting the client with relaxation techniques in the group is the best intervention as it provides immediate support and can help alleviate the client's anxiety in the moment.
D. Escorting the client from the group to reduce stimuli may be appropriate if the anxiety becomes overwhelming, but it should be considered after attempting relaxation techniques within the group setting.
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