A manager notes that the incidence of medication errors has increased since the implementation of staffing changes. What strategy should the manager consider to reduce errors?

Deter mistakes by emphasizing the consequences of committing a medication error.

Include the bedside nurses in the decision-making process involving their practice.

Encourage nurses who commit medication errors to file incident reports, placing them in the patient's chart.

Relinquish responsibility by asking a separate department to oversee quality improvement.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Deter mistakes by emphasizing the consequences of committing a medication error: While emphasizing consequences can be important, it does not address the root causes or systemic issues that may be contributing to the errors.
B. Include the bedside nurses in the decision-making process involving their practice: Engaging bedside nurses in decision-making helps address issues directly affecting their work environment and practice, fostering a culture of safety and collaboration that can reduce errors.
C. Encourage nurses who commit medication errors to file incident reports, placing them in the patient's chart: While reporting errors is important for documentation, placing them in the patient's chart may not be the best practice for addressing systemic issues or improving procedures.
D. Relinquish responsibility by asking a separate department to oversee quality improvement: Quality improvement should be a collaborative effort, not delegated entirely to another department, to ensure that changes are relevant and effective.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Longitudinal study: A longitudinal study involves repeated observations of the same variables over a period of time, but it does not necessarily include random assignment or control groups.
B. Appraisal tool: An appraisal tool is used to assess the quality of studies, not to conduct the study itself.
C. Meta-analysis: A meta-analysis combines the results of multiple studies, rather than assigning participants randomly to different groups within a single study.
D. RCT: A randomized controlled trial (RCT) involves randomly assigning participants to either an intervention group or a control group, which is the method described in the question.

A. Evaluate how well employees were able to perform duties outside of their job description. B. Conduct the performance appraisal in a public setting to ease tension. C. Provide the staff member the opportunity to disagree with the evaluation. D. Initiate a random time to conduct the performance appraisal to ensure authentic responses by the staff member.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Evaluate how well employees were able to perform duties outside of their job description: Performance appraisals should focus on the duties and responsibilities outlined in the employee’s job description.
B. Conduct the performance appraisal in a public setting to ease tension: Conducting appraisals in a public setting can lead to discomfort and should instead be done privately to respect confidentiality and ensure a constructive conversation.
C. Provide the staff member the opportunity to disagree with the evaluation: Allowing the staff member to provide their perspective or disagreement is an important part of a fair and balanced performance appraisal process.
D. Initiate a random time to conduct the performance appraisal to ensure authentic responses by the staff member: Performance appraisals should be scheduled and communicated in advance to allow for preparation and a constructive dialogue, not conducted randomly.

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A manager notes that the incidence of medication errors has increased since the implementation of staffing changes. What strategy should the manager consider to reduce errors?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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