A nurse is planning care for a client who has anorexia nervosa. The nurse should make which of the following client goals the priority?
Encouraging the patient to attend group therapy.
Monitoring for thoughts of self-harm.
Preventing fluid and electrolyte imbalance.
Fostering feelings of self-respect.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Encouraging the patient to attend group therapy: While group therapy is important for long-term recovery and psychological support, it is not the immediate priority in acute care.
B. Monitoring for thoughts of self-harm: This is a critical aspect of care, but maintaining physical health through stabilizing fluid and electrolyte balance takes precedence due to the immediate life-threatening risks associated with anorexia nervosa.
C. Preventing fluid and electrolyte imbalance: Addressing fluid and electrolyte imbalances is the highest priority as these imbalances can lead to severe complications, including cardiac arrest, which is a primary concern in clients with anorexia nervosa.
D. Fostering feelings of self-respect: This goal is essential for long-term recovery, but it is secondary to immediate physical health concerns that could pose life-threatening risks.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I need to speak with you about unit expectations regarding delegating and completing tasks.": This statement is direct, focuses on the issue at hand, and sets the stage for a constructive conversation about expectations and responsibilities.
B. "You have been very inconsiderate of others by not completing your share of the work.": This statement is accusatory and may lead to defensiveness rather than resolving the conflict.
C. "If you don't do your share of the work, I will have to inform the nurse manager.": This statement is threatening and does not foster a collaborative approach to problem-solving.
D. "Several staff members have commented that you don't do your fair share of the work.": This statement may lead to feelings of isolation and defensiveness, rather than addressing the behavior constructively.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Review the correct procedure with staff members who use the mechanical lifts incorrectly: Reviewing and reinforcing proper use of equipment is a direct and practical approach to improving safety and reducing injuries.
B. Remind employees who sustain back injuries that they are solely responsible for their actions: Placing sole responsibility on employees ignores potential systemic issues and does not address the root cause of the problem.
C. Compile Wikipedia articles to develop a revised procedure to operate mechanical lifts: Using Wikipedia as a source for developing procedures is inappropriate; reliable, evidence-based sources should be used for developing safety procedures.
D. File a grievance about inadequate funding and an unsafe work environment: While addressing funding and safety concerns is important, the immediate step should be to address procedural and equipment issues directly related to the injuries.
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