A mother inquires about what to use when changing her newborn’s diaper. What should the nurse recommend to this mother?
Corn starch powder.
Clear water.
Talcum powder.
Baby lotion.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice B rationale
When changing a newborn’s diaper, it is recommended to use clear water for cleaning. This is because newborns have sensitive skin, and clear water is gentle and unlikely to cause irritation.
Choice A rationale
Corn starch powder is not typically recommended for use in diaper changes. While it can help absorb moisture, it can also create a paste with the stool that is difficult to clean and can potentially cause skin irritation.
Choice C rationale
Talcum powder is not recommended for use in diaper changes. It can cause respiratory problems if inhaled by the baby.
Choice D rationale
While baby lotion can be used to moisturize a baby’s skin, it is not typically used during diaper changes. It does not have the same cleaning properties as water and can leave a residue on the skin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While remaining on clear liquids until the vomiting subsides may seem like a reasonable approach, it may not be the best course of action for a pregnant woman who has been vomiting for 24 hours. This is because prolonged vomiting can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, which can be harmful to both the mother and the fetus.
Choice B rationale
Taking nothing by mouth until there is no more nausea is not advisable in this situation. Nausea can persist even after vomiting has stopped, and it’s important for the woman to stay hydrated and nourished.
Choice C rationale
The best course of action in this situation is for the woman to come to the clinic to be seen by a healthcare provider. This is because prolonged vomiting can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, which can be harmful to both the mother and the fetus. In addition, the healthcare provider can assess the woman’s condition and provide appropriate treatment.
Choice D rationale
Making an appointment at the clinic if a fever occurs is not the best advice in this situation. While it’s important to seek medical attention if a fever develops, the woman should not wait for this to happen before seeking help. Prolonged vomiting can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, which can be harmful to both the mother and the fetus, and should be addressed promptly.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While notifying the healthcare provider is important, it is not the first action to take. The nurse should first address the immediate issue of a potentially full bladder that could be displacing the uterus.
Choice B rationale
Encouraging the client to void can help if the bladder is full. A full bladder can displace the uterus and interfere with uterine contractions, leading to increased bleeding.
Choice C rationale
Administering ibuprofen can help with cramping, but it does not address the immediate issue of a potentially full bladder displacing the uterus.
Choice D rationale
Increasing the intravenous fluid rate is not the first action to take. The nurse should first address the immediate issue of a potentially full bladder displacing the uterus.
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