A mother inquires about what to use when changing her newborn’s diaper. What should the nurse recommend to this mother?
Corn starch powder.
Clear water.
Talcum powder.
Baby lotion.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice B rationale
When changing a newborn’s diaper, it is recommended to use clear water for cleaning. This is because newborns have sensitive skin, and clear water is gentle and unlikely to cause irritation.
Choice A rationale
Corn starch powder is not typically recommended for use in diaper changes. While it can help absorb moisture, it can also create a paste with the stool that is difficult to clean and can potentially cause skin irritation.
Choice C rationale
Talcum powder is not recommended for use in diaper changes. It can cause respiratory problems if inhaled by the baby.
Choice D rationale
While baby lotion can be used to moisturize a baby’s skin, it is not typically used during diaper changes. It does not have the same cleaning properties as water and can leave a residue on the skin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Cervical dilation is a sign of labor, but a dilation of 1 cm alone does not confirm active labor. It could be the early phase of labor or false labor.
Choice B rationale
Contractions that decrease with walking are typically associated with false labor. In true labor, contractions usually get stronger regardless of activity level.
Choice C rationale
While 2+ pitting edema in the lower extremities can be seen in pregnancy, it is not a reliable indicator of labor. It could be due to fluid retention or other conditions.
Choice D rationale
The status of the membranes (intact or ruptured) does not necessarily indicate whether a woman is in labor. Some women may experience membrane rupture before labor begins.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While breastfeeding more frequently can be beneficial for the mother-infant bonding and milk production, it does not directly address the infant’s weight loss.
Choice B rationale
Monitoring the neonate’s stool and urine output for the last 24 hours can provide information about the infant’s hydration status. However, it does not directly address the concern of weight loss.
Choice C rationale
It is normal for newborns to lose some weight in the first few days after birth. This is often due to the loss of excess fluid. A weight loss of up to 10% of the birth weight is generally considered normal in the first week.
Choice D rationale
While it’s important to verify the accuracy of the weight measurement, informing the healthcare provider is not the immediate action required if the weight loss is within the normal range.
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