A multiparous woman has been in labor for 8 hours. Her membranes have just ruptured spontaneously. The nurse's priority must be to:
Select one:
Prepare the woman for imminent birth
Assess the fetal heart rate and pattern
Notify the woman's primary health care provider
Document the characteristics of the fluid.
The Correct Answer is B
a. This may be necessary once fetal heart rate and pattern have been assessed, but it is not the initial priority.
b. This is the priority as it will help determine the next steps in the management of labor.
c. This may be necessary once fetal heart rate and pattern have been assessed, but it is not the initial priority.
d. This may be done after assessing the fetal heart rate and pattern, but it is not the initial priority.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that is given to women at risk of preterm delivery to stimulate fetal lung maturation and surfactant production.
b. Dexamethasone is not used for this purpose.
c. Dexamethasone is not used to suppress uterine contractions.
d. Dexamethasone is not used to reduce maternal and fetal tachycardia.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. The client should also be placed in Trendelenburg or knee-chest position to reduce cord compression.
b. This is not the first action to take when the umbilical cord is prolapsed.
c. This is a medical emergency that requires immediate intervention to prevent fetal hypoxia and death. The nurse should insert a gloved hand into the vagina and apply upward pressure on the presenting part to lift it off the cord until delivery.
d. This may be necessary if the cord compression cannot be relieved, but the first priority is to relieve the cord compression.
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