A necessary intervention for patients with pancreatitis is blood sugar monitoring.

True

False

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Reason: Blood sugar monitoring is a necessary intervention for patients with pancreatitis because the pancreas plays a critical role in regulating blood sugar levels through the production of insulin and glucagon. Inflammation or damage to the pancreas can lead to impaired insulin secretion and glucose metabolism, potentially causing hyperglycemia (high blood sugar levels). Therefore, monitoring blood sugar is essential to manage and prevent complications associated with pancreatitis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Administering Furosemide (Lasix) 40 mg IV is important for reducing fluid overload, but the immediate priority is to address the patient's low oxygen saturation levels.

Choice B reason: Assessing lung sounds and peripheral edema is important for ongoing monitoring, but the immediate action should focus on stabilizing the patient's oxygen levels.

Choice C reason: Placing the patient on oxygen to titrate to oxygen saturations 94% or greater is the most immediate and critical intervention. The patient's oxygen saturation is significantly low at 86%, and addressing this ensures adequate oxygenation and reduces the risk of hypoxia.

Choice D reason: Educating the patient on lifestyle modifications is important for long-term management but is not the immediate priority in an acute situation.

A. Hypoglycemia B. Hemorrhagic stroke C. Ischemic stroke D. Multiple sclerosis

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Hypoglycemia typically presents with symptoms such as sweating, trembling, hunger, confusion, and in severe cases, loss of consciousness. The patient's symptoms of sudden right-sided weakness and difficulty speaking are more consistent with a neurological event rather than low blood sugar levels.

Choice B reason: Hemorrhagic stroke involves bleeding within the brain. Although it can present with similar symptoms to ischemic stroke, the diagnostic tests indicate no evidence of hemorrhage. This makes a hemorrhagic stroke less likely.

Choice C reason: Ischemic stroke occurs when a blood clot blocks a blood vessel in the brain, leading to reduced blood flow and oxygen to a part of the brain. The patient's symptoms of sudden right-sided weakness and expressive aphasia are classic signs of an ischemic stroke, and the absence of hemorrhage on the head CT scan supports this diagnosis.

Choice D reason: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, progressive disease that affects the central nervous system. It usually presents with episodic neurological symptoms rather than the sudden onset seen in this patient. MS symptoms develop over time and can vary widely, whereas the patient's acute presentation is more indicative of a stroke.

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A necessary intervention for patients with pancreatitis is blood sugar monitoring.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which blood pressure (BP) finding by the nurse indicates that no changes in therapy are needed for a 48-year-old patient with newly diagnosed hypertension?

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