A newborn is suspected of having cystic fibrosis. As the child is being prepared for transfer to a pediatric hospital, the mother asks the nurse which symptoms made the practitioner suspect cystic fibrosis. Which response by the nurse is the most appropriate?
Clubbed fingers
Meconium ileus
Barrel chest
Steatorrheic stools
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Clubbed fingers are a sign of chronic hypoxia and may be seen in older children with cystic fibrosis, but they are not typically present at birth.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Meconium ileus is a blockage of the intestines that occurs shortly after birth and is often the first sign of cystic fibrosis.
Choice C reason: A barrel chest is associated with chronic respiratory conditions and would not be present in a newborn.
Choice D reason: Steatorrheic stools, or fatty stools, may occur in cystic fibrosis but are not a primary indicator in a newborn.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Non-opioid analgesics are typically not strong enough to manage the severe pain associated with a sickle cell crisis.
Choice B reason: Guided imagery can be a helpful adjunct, but it is not the primary method of pain control during a crisis.
Choice C reason: Diversional activities may help distract from the pain but are not sufficient as the sole method of pain management.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. An IV PCA (patient-controlled analgesia) allows the child to manage pain effectively and is appropriate for severe pain during a sickle cell crisis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: A CVA typically does not present with fever and rash.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. The symptoms described are classic for meningococcal meningitis, a bacterial infection of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.
Choice C reason: Rocky Mountain spotted fever presents with a rash but not typically with nuchal rigidity.
Choice D reason: Intracerebral hemorrhage may cause a severe headache but would not typically present with fever or a petechial rash.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.