Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for pediatric mental health disorders such as Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD)/ADHD?
Meningitis
Family history
Environmental toxins
Mother had gestational diabetes
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Meningitis is not typically associated with ADD/ADHD, making it a correct choice as an exception among the risk factors listed.
Choice B reason: A family history of ADD/ADHD is a known risk factor for these conditions.
Choice C reason: Exposure to environmental toxins is a recognized risk factor for developing ADD/ADHD.
Choice D reason: While gestational diabetes can have various effects on a child's health, it is not a recognized risk factor for ADD/ADHD, making this the correct answer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Feeding the toddler is a basic need and should be ensured, but it does not specifically address developmental appropriateness or encourage independence.
Choice B reason: Dressing the toddler is also a basic need, but it does not actively involve the toddler in the process, which is important for development.
Choice C reason: Offering the toddler a choice of clothing allows the child to make decisions, fostering a sense of autonomy and contributing to developmental milestones.
Choice D reason: Asking the toddler if he would like to take his medicine is important for involving the child in their care; however, it does not offer the same level of developmental engagement as making choices about personal preferences like clothing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: A CVA typically does not present with fever and rash.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. The symptoms described are classic for meningococcal meningitis, a bacterial infection of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.
Choice C reason: Rocky Mountain spotted fever presents with a rash but not typically with nuchal rigidity.
Choice D reason: Intracerebral hemorrhage may cause a severe headache but would not typically present with fever or a petechial rash.
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