Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for pediatric mental health disorders such as Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD)/ADHD?

Meningitis

Family history

Environmental toxins

Mother had gestational diabetes

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Meningitis is not typically associated with ADD/ADHD, making it a correct choice as an exception among the risk factors listed.

Choice B reason: A family history of ADD/ADHD is a known risk factor for these conditions.

Choice C reason: Exposure to environmental toxins is a recognized risk factor for developing ADD/ADHD.

Choice D reason: While gestational diabetes can have various effects on a child's health, it is not a recognized risk factor for ADD/ADHD, making this the correct answer.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: While monitoring blood pressure and symptoms is important, it is not a self-management outcome.
Choice B reason: Taking up to 4 nitroglycerine tablets may be part of the treatment plan, but it is not an outcome.
Choice C reason: Encouraging daily exercise is good, but it does not address the management of chest pain on exertion.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Recording episodes of angina and self-management strategies provides valuable information for adjusting treatment and empowering the patient.

A. Calcium intake should be restricted. B. The child should eat three large meals per day and limit snacks between meals. C. Potassium intake should be limited. D. Sodium intake should be increased.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Restricting calcium intake is not typically recommended for children with chronic renal failure as they may already be at risk for bone disease due to altered calcium metabolism.
Choice B reason: Eating three large meals per day and limiting snacks is not specific dietary advice for chronic renal failure; nutritional needs should be tailored to the individual.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. In chronic renal failure, the kidneys may not be able to remove excess potassium, leading to hyperkalemia, which can be dangerous.
Choice D reason: Increasing sodium intake is not generally recommended for chronic renal failure as it can contribute to hypertension and fluid retention.

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Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for pediatric mental health disorders such as Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD)/ADHD?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is developing a plan of care for an older patient with hypertension who reports chest pain on exertion. Which outcome should the nurse include in the plan of care for this patient?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is teaching a child experiencing chronic renal failure about his diet. The nurse should discuss which of the following dietary recommendations?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

What clinical manifestation in a newborn would cause a nurse to suspect the diagnosis of tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF)?

The nurse is assessing a patient’s arteriovenous (AV) fistula. Which finding provides evidence of its normal function?

Which nursing diagnosis takes priority for a 15-year-old child with third-degree burns of the hands, face, and chest?

Which is the most appropriate nursing action for a school-age child who has sustained a head injury and multiple fractures after being thrown from a horse and whose level of consciousness is variable?

Which nursing intervention is most developmentally appropriate for a toddler with a birth injury of a torn brachial plexus that resulted in muscle atrophy and weakness of the right arm?

Which intervention should be implemented for a school-age client admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) in critical condition after a motor vehicle accident?

Which nursing intervention will assist a toddler-age client in end-stage renal failure the most?

A school-age client diagnosed with autism is admitted to the hospital because of recent vomiting and diarrhea. Which intervention by the nurse is most appropriate upon admission?