A newly hired unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) is assigned to a home healthcare team along with two experienced UAPS. Which intervention should the home health nurse implement to ensure adequate care for all clients?

Ask the most experienced UAP on the team to partner with the newly hired UAP.

Assign the newly hired UAP to clients who require the least complex level of care.

Evaluate the newly hired UAP's level of competency by observing the UAP deliver care.

Review the UAP's skills checklist and experience with the person who hired the UAP.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Rationale

A. Pairing the newly hired UAP with the most experienced UAP can provide mentoring and guidance. This allows the experienced UAP to share knowledge, demonstrate best practices, and help the new UAP navigate unfamiliar situations or complex care needs. It promotes skill development and ensures that care is provided effectively and safely.

B. Assigning less complex clients to the newly hired UAP initially can help ease them into their role and build confidence. It allows them to focus on learning routines, policies, and procedures without the added stress of managing highly complex care situations. However, this approach should be temporary and paired with opportunities for training and skill development.

C. Direct observation of the newly hired UAP's care delivery is crucial to assess their competency in various tasks. It provides firsthand insight into their skills, adherence to protocols, and ability to handle

client needs independently. Based on observations, appropriate feedback and additional training can be provided as needed.

D. Reviewing the UAP's skills checklist and discussing their previous experience with the hiring manager or supervisor provides essential background information. This helps in understanding the UAP's strengths, areas for improvement, and any specific training needs. It ensures that appropriate assignments and support are provided based on their skill level.

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Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

A. Perform pulmonary function test
This is important for assessing lung function, but it is not an immediate priority during an acute exacerbation when the patient's oxygen saturation is low and they are experiencing respiratory distress.
Pulmonary function testing can be done once the patient's acute symptoms are stabilized.
B. Measure vital signs
While vital signs are important for ongoing assessment, the patient's vital signs were already assessed at admission and are being monitored every 4 hours as per orders.
Administering oxygen and albuterol to stabilize the patient's condition takes precedence over routine vital sign checks immediately after the initial assessment.
C. Provide a regular diet tray
This is a routine aspect of care and does not address the acute respiratory distress or hypoxemia that require immediate attention.
It can be done once the patient's respiratory status has stabilized.
D. Give albuterol as ordered
The patient is experiencing an asthma exacerbation with wheezing and subcostal retractions. Albuterol is a bronchodilator that helps relieve bronchospasm and improve airflow.
It was ordered for nebulization now and every 4 hours PRN (as needed) for wheezing.
Administering albuterol promptly is crucial to help alleviate respiratory distress and improve lung function.
E. Apply oxygen 1 L/minute
The patient's oxygen saturation is 91% on room air, which is below the target of greater than 94%. Oxygen therapy is indicated to correct hypoxemia and improve oxygen saturation.
The order specifies to titrate oxygen to keep saturation greater than 94%, starting at 1 L/minute via nasal cannula.

A. Blood pressure 90/62 mm Hg B. Oxygen saturation of 89% C. Fundus rotated to the right D. Voided 200 mL of clear yellow urine E. Oxygen saturation of 89% F. IV infusing at 125 ml/hr

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Blood pressure 90/62 mm Hg

A blood pressure of 90/62 mm Hg indicates hypotension, which could be indicative of hypovolemia (low blood volume) due to postpartum hemorrhage. Hypotension needs immediate evaluation and intervention to prevent further complications.

Oxygen saturation of 89%

An oxygen saturation of 89% on room air is below the normal range (typically 95-100%). This suggests the client is not adequately oxygenating, which could be due to various reasons such as respiratory compromise or inadequate ventilation. Immediate follow-up is necessary to determine the cause and initiate appropriate interventions.

Fundus rotated to the right

The displacement of the fundus could be due to the presence of a distended bladder pushing the uterus to one side which may increase uterine atony.

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A newly hired unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) is assigned to a home healthcare team along with two experienced UAPS. Which intervention should the home health nurse implement to ensure adequate care for all clients?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

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