A nurse administers the wrong medication to a patient, resulting in harm. This situation primarily involves which legal concept?
Assault.
Battery.
Negligence.
Invasion of privacy.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Assault refers to the threat of harm or unwanted physical contact, not the actual administration of medication. In this case, the nurse’s action resulted in actual harm, which is more aligned with negligence.
Choice B rationale
Battery involves intentional physical contact without consent, such as forcibly administering medication. However, this scenario involves an error rather than intentional harm, making negligence a more appropriate term.
Choice C rationale
Negligence occurs when a healthcare provider fails to meet the standard of care, resulting in harm to the patient. Administering the wrong medication is a clear example of negligence, as it demonstrates a failure to follow proper procedures and protocols.
Choice D rationale
Invasion of privacy involves the unauthorized disclosure of personal information, which is not relevant to the scenario of administering the wrong medication.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Feeding a stroke client who has difficulty in swallowing is a task that requires careful attention to prevent aspiration and choking. While this task is important, it can be delegated to a trained nursing assistant or a licensed practical nurse (LPN) under the supervision of an RN. The RN should focus on tasks that require higher levels of clinical judgment and expertise.
Choice B rationale
Completing a sterile dressing change to a pressure ulcer is a task that requires the expertise and clinical judgment of an RN. Sterile dressing changes involve maintaining a sterile field, assessing the wound, and applying appropriate dressings. This task is critical for preventing infection and promoting wound healing, making it appropriate for the RN to perform.
Choice C rationale
Reapplying a condom catheter for a client with urinary incontinence is a routine procedure that can be delegated to a trained nursing assistant or an LPN. This task does not require the advanced clinical skills and judgment of an RN, allowing the RN to focus on more complex and critical tasks.
Choice D rationale
Reinforcing teaching with a client who is learning how to administer insulin is an important task, but it can be delegated to an LPN under the supervision of an RN. The RN should prioritize tasks that require higher levels of clinical expertise and judgment, such as sterile dressing changes and complex assessments.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Implementing the order immediately without verifying is unsafe and can lead to errors. Nurses must ensure clarity and accuracy before carrying out any orders.
Choice B rationale
Writing down the order and reading it back to the physician is the correct action. This ensures that the order is understood correctly and reduces the risk of errors.
Choice C rationale
Asking the physician to repeat the order multiple times is unnecessary and can be seen as unprofessional. Writing down and reading back the order is a more effective method.
Choice D rationale
Ignoring the order if it seems unclear is not appropriate. Nurses have a responsibility to clarify any unclear orders to ensure patient safety.
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