A nurse is preparing to administer insulin to a diabetic client. What is the most appropriate action for ensuring patient safety?
Use a standardized pediatric medication reference guide.
Rely on memory for dosage calculations.
Ask another nurse to double-check calculations.
Perform dosage calculations manually.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Using a standardized pediatric medication reference guide is not appropriate for administering insulin to a diabetic client. Insulin dosages are typically based on the client’s blood glucose levels and individual needs, not standardized pediatric references. Ensuring patient safety requires accurate and individualized dosage calculations.
Choice B rationale
Relying on memory for dosage calculations is not a safe practice. Human memory is fallible, and errors in dosage calculations can have serious consequences for the client. It is essential to use reliable methods and double-check calculations to ensure accuracy and patient safety.
Choice C rationale
Asking another nurse to double-check calculations is the most appropriate action for ensuring patient safety. This practice helps to catch any potential errors and ensures that the correct dosage is administered. Double-checking calculations is a standard safety measure in medication administration.
Choice D rationale
Performing dosage calculations manually is important, but it should be combined with double- checking by another nurse. Manual calculations alone do not provide an additional layer of verification to catch potential errors. Ensuring patient safety requires both accurate calculations and verification by another healthcare professional.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A healthcare proxy is a legal document that allows an individual to appoint someone to make medical decisions on their behalf if they are unable to do so themselves. This ensures that the individual’s healthcare preferences are followed even when they cannot communicate them. The proxy works closely with the healthcare team to ensure the patient’s wishes are respected.
Choice B rationale
Dictating funeral arrangements is not the primary purpose of a healthcare proxy. Funeral arrangements are typically handled through a will or other legal documents, not through a healthcare proxy.
Choice C rationale
Appointing a guardian for minor children is not the role of a healthcare proxy. This responsibility is usually designated through a will or other legal documents.
Choice D rationale
Managing the individual’s financial affairs is not the purpose of a healthcare proxy. Financial decisions are typically handled through a durable power of attorney for finances, not through a healthcare proxy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Keeping the fluorescent ceiling light on at night can cause glare and disrupt sleep, which is not ideal for safety. It may also create shadows that can be disorienting.
Choice B rationale
Keeping the walker at the end of the bed is not practical. The walker should be within easy reach to ensure the client can use it immediately upon getting out of bed.
Choice C rationale
Placing grip bars in the shower is a correct and effective safety measure. Grip bars provide stability and support, reducing the risk of falls while bathing.
Choice D rationale
Placing an area rug at the entry of the bathroom can be a tripping hazard. Rugs can slip or bunch up, increasing the risk of falls.
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