A nurse asks a client if they prefer to attend the morning or afternoon group therapy session. The nurse should identify that this as an example of which of the following ethical principles?

Beneficence

Nonmaleficence

Justice

Autonomy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Rationale:

A. Beneficence refers to actions that promote the well-being of others, which is not the primary focus of this scenario.

B. Nonmaleficence involves the duty to do no harm, which is important in all nursing actions but is not specifically demonstrated here.

C. Justice involves fairness and equality in providing care, which is not the central ethical principle in this context.

D. Autonomy refers to respecting a client's right to make their own decisions. By asking the client to choose between morning or afternoon group therapy, the nurse is supporting the client's autonomy by allowing them to make decisions about their care.

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Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Allowing a client to skip therapy may not be promoting mental health effectively and could hinder progress.

B. Administering medications is a necessary task but does not directly relate to mental health promotion strategies.

C. Allowing the use of exercise equipment to manage anxiety supports mental health promotion by encouraging healthy coping mechanisms.

D. Assisting clients in using adaptive coping skills is a key aspect of mental health promotion, helping clients develop effective strategies to manage their condition.

E. Following suicide precautions ensures safety and is a proactive approach to mental health management.

A. "I can't sit still. I feel like I need to be doing things around the house." B. "Lately, I feel like I am more alert than usual and can focus better." C. "When I went to my provider, they told me I have high blood pressure." D. "I can't get my mind to stop racing at night. I'm only sleeping a couple of hours.”

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Feeling restless and needing to be active can be more indicative of anxiety or agitation rather than depression.

B. Increased alertness and improved focus are not typical symptoms of depression; rather, depression often involves decreased energy and focus.

C. High blood pressure is not directly related to depressive symptoms.

D. Difficulty sleeping and racing thoughts at night are consistent with depression, particularly when accompanied by poor sleep quality.

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A nurse asks a client if they prefer to attend the morning or afternoon group therapy session. The nurse should identify that this as an example of which of the following ethical principles?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is explaining to a newly hired nurse how mental health promotion can be used for clients. Which of the following examples should the nurse use in the explanation? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse at a primary care clinic is assessing a client for manifestations of depression. Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as being consistent with depression?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a female client who has bulimia nervosa and reports frequent self-induced vomiting. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is assessing a newly admitted client who states that they do not want to live anymore and plan to end their life. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is discussing bias issues in mental health with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the discussion?

A nurse is caring for a client who is in physical restraints after demonstrating aggressive behavior. Which of the following criteria must be met before the nurse can remove the restraints?

A nurse is planning care for a client who has chronic substance use disorder. Which of the following is the most therapeutic response to help the client cease alcohol consumption?

A nurse is teaching a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease about ways to facilitate eating. Which of the following statements indicates a need for further teaching?