A nurse assesses a 60kg adult client who is 5 feet 5 inches tall. What is the estimated body mass index (BMI) for this client? Round to the whole number.
21 BMI
31 BMI
22 BMI
19 BMI
The Correct Answer is C
The Body Mass Index (BMI) is calculated using the formula:
BMI = weight(kg) / height(m)2
First, we need to convert the height from feet and inches to meters.
There are approximately 0.3048 meters in a foot and 0.0254 meters in an inch.
So, 5 feet 5 inches is approximately 1.65 meters.
Substituting the given values into the formula:
BMI = 60 / (1.65)2
This gives us a BMI of approximately 22 when rounded to the nearest whole number.
Therefore, the correct answer is 22 BMI.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Fish: Fish, especially fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, sardines, and trout, are rich sources of omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids are essential for heart health, reducing inflammation, and supporting brain function. Including fish in the diet is highly recommended for obtaining these beneficial fats naturally.
B) Leafy green vegetables: While leafy green vegetables provide many essential nutrients, they are not significant sources of omega-3 fatty acids. They are more commonly known for their vitamins, minerals, and fiber content, which are important for overall health but do not provide the omega-3s that fish does.
C) Corn oil: Corn oil is high in omega-6 fatty acids rather than omega-3 fatty acids. While omega-6 fatty acids are also necessary for health, they should be balanced with omega-3s to maintain optimal health. Corn oil does not contribute significantly to omega-3 intake.
D) Dietary supplements: While omega-3 supplements can be a good alternative for those who do not consume enough fish, obtaining nutrients from whole foods is generally preferred for additional health benefits, such as protein and other nutrients found in fish. Supplements should be considered when dietary intake is insufficient.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Measure nerve function in the fingers:
Measuring nerve function typically involves different assessments, such as checking sensation or performing nerve conduction studies. The action in the image is not indicative of a nerve function test.
B. Monitor oxygen status:
Monitoring oxygen status is usually done with a pulse oximeter, which is placed on the finger but does not involve the manual action shown in the image. The image depicts a manual technique, not a pulse oximetry procedure.
C. Determine capillary refill:
The action shown in the image is a technique used to determine capillary refill time. The nurse presses on the nail bed until it blanches and then releases it to see how quickly the color returns. This assesses peripheral perfusion and can indicate circulatory status.
D. Assess finger range of motion:
Assessing finger range of motion involves moving the fingers through their full range of motion, such as flexing, extending, abducting, and adducting them. The action in the image does not reflect these movements and is more indicative of assessing capillary refill.
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