A nurse assessing a 3-year toddler at a well-child visit. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse report to the provider?

Weight 14.5 kg (32 lb)

Respiratory rate 45/min

Blood pressure 90/50 mm Hg

Heart rate 110/min

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. A weight of 14.5 kg (32 lb) is normal for a 3-year-old.

B. A respiratory rate of 45 breaths per minute is elevated for a 3-year-old, whose normal range is 20-30 breaths per minute.

C. A blood pressure of 90/50 mm Hg is normal for a toddler.

D. A heart rate of 110/min is within the expected range for a 3-year-old.

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Correct Answer is ["5.3"]

Explanation

Rationale:

Convert pounds to kilograms: 28 lb / 2.2 = 12.7 kg (rounded to the nearest tenth)

Calculate the required dose: 12.7 kg * 10 mg/kg = 127 mg

Calculate the volume to administer: (127 mg / 120 mg) * 5 mL = 5.3 mL (rounded to the nearest tenth).

A. "Palliative care will begin once your child has been given 6 months left to live." B. "Palliative care only addresses your child's physical and mental needs." C. "Your child will have the final say in all decisions regarding palliative care." D. "The primary goal of palliative care is to improve your child's quality of life."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Palliative care can begin at any stage of a serious illness, not just when a prognosis of 6 months or less is given.

B. Palliative care addresses not only physical and mental needs but also social, emotional, and spiritual needs to improve the overall quality of life.

C. While the child's preferences are important, palliative care decisions are often made collaboratively with the family and healthcare team, rather than the child having the final say.

D. The primary goal of palliative care is to improve the quality of life for children and their families by managing symptoms and providing support.

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A nurse assessing a 3-year toddler at a well-child visit. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse report to the provider?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer acetaminophen 10 mg/kg/dose to a child who weighs 28 lb. The amount available is acetaminophen 120 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["5.3"]

Explanation

A nurse is teaching the parents of a school-age child about palliative care. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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