Which is the most beneficial nursing action to prevent or minimize chemotherapy associated nausea and vomiting?
Encourage drinking large amounts of favorite fluids.
Administer an antiemetic 30 minutes to 1 hour before chemotherapy begins.
Encourage child to take nothing by mouth (NPO) until nausea and vomiting subside.
Administer an antiemetic as soon as the child has symptoms of nausea.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Encouraging large amounts of fluids may not be effective in preventing nausea and vomiting and can worsen dehydration if the child is unable to keep fluids down.
B. Administering an antiemetic 30 minutes to 1 hour before chemotherapy is the most effective strategy for preventing nausea and vomiting. This proactive approach helps to prevent the symptoms before they occur.
C. NPO until symptoms subside is not appropriate because it can lead to dehydration and malnutrition.
D. Administering an antiemetic after symptoms begin is reactive rather than proactive, and it is more effective to prevent symptoms from occurring.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Buying toys for a child may be a kind gesture, but it does not directly contribute to building a therapeutic relationship.
B. Asking questions if families are not participating in care helps engage them and supports their involvement in the child’s care.
C. Clarifying information for families ensures that they understand their child's condition and care plan, fostering trust and communication.
D. Spending off-duty time with families may blur professional boundaries and is not recommended for maintaining a therapeutic relationship.
E. Learning about the family’s religious preferences helps the nurse provide culturally sensitive care and supports the family’s needs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Concrete thinking occurs during the concrete operational stage (7-11 years old), where children focus on tangible, real-world situations.
B. Egocentric thinking is characteristic of the preoperational stage (2-7 years old) and is when children have difficulty understanding others’ perspectives.
C. Abstract thinking occurs during adolescence and allows individuals to think hypothetically, reason logically, and understand complex concepts that are not tied to concrete experiences.
D. Preoperational thinking occurs in early childhood (2-7 years old), which is characterized by limited logic and the inability to think abstractly.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.