A nurse assessing a toddler who is 18 months of age. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect the toddler to demonstrate?
Asks who, what, where, and why questions.
Follows one-step directions
Recognizes items in a picture book.
Puts two words together.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Asking "who, what, where, and why" questions typically occurs around age 3 to 4 years.
B. Following one-step directions is typically seen earlier, around 12 to 15 months.
C. Recognizing items in a picture book is more characteristic of a 12-month-old child.
D. By 18 months, toddlers often begin to combine two words, such as "want cookie" or "go outside."
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["E","F","G"]
Explanation
A. Rotavirus is not spread through respiratory droplets; it is transmitted via the fecal-oral route.
B. Rotavirus is a viral infection and does not respond to antibiotics.
C. Rotavirus does not typically cause a skin rash.
D. Rotavirus primarily affects infants and young children, though adults can be affected in certain cases.
E. Rotavirus is transmitted through contaminated food, water, or contact with contaminated surfaces.
F. There is a vaccine available to prevent rotavirus infection in children.
G. Common symptoms of rotavirus include fever, vomiting, and severe diarrhea, which can lead to dehydration.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The 18-month-old shows signs of improving hydration status, evidenced by adequate wet diapers and food intake. This client is stable.
B. The adolescent with mild postoperative pain and preparing for discharge is stable and does not require immediate attention.
C. The toddler's low oxygen saturation (91%) and continued coughing indicate potential airway obstruction or impaired gas exchange, which requires immediate assessment and intervention to prevent respiratory failure.
D. Although the 6-year-old with asthma should be monitored, their last use of a rescue inhaler 16 hours ago suggests they are not in acute distress.
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